Situation Prevention and Monitoring the Transparency of Executive Agencies in Iranian Law with Emphasis on the Crime

Corruption is one of the phenomena that has negative effects on government and public property today. The bank is considered a very sensitive economic institution, which is basically the most important economic cases related to crimes committed through banks. As a result, the prevention of economic crimes in this area is also necessary. But it seems that the prevention of this crime has not been effective due to the inappropriate structure of the executive organizations. Part of this inappropriate structure goes back to the country's criminal policy. Corruption as a problem of executive organizatins and especially banks undermine the country's economic growth and ultimately has caused the destruction of social justice, loss of public trust at the macro level reduces public investment. All these factors lead to disruption in Public security and comfort ultimately leads to the non-implementation of economic policies in society, so the most important factor in preventing all these problems is preventive criminal policy. This descriptive and analytical study with the aim of providing a basic solution has concluded that in addition to using all available methods to prevent corruption, including situational prevention, what is more necessary is to reform the structure of the executive organizatins through Transparency will be achieved through the use of new technologies and constant supervision of the public institutions and assets, education, alignment of criminal policies and increasing the capacity of the people.