Analysis of landform changes in some Islamic countries between 2019-2001 (Case study: South Sudan and the Golan Heights)

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Article Type:
Case Study (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

Territory Position and Shape of Geometry of Territory are Important in Geostrategic and Geopolitical Positions of Countries. The Westphalian Treaty (1648), formed by Territorial States, has Created Different Countries with Different Geometry of Territory. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to analyze the changes of land geometry in some Islamic countries after 9/11, 2001 in the Middle East and East Africa. This paper deals with qualitative method and descriptive-analytical nature of content analysis with the approach to geopolitical view the theory of the Space Model of Active Geostrategic Faults in the World has The question is whether the geometry of the territory of some Islamic countries in the Middle East and East Africa has changed after 2001? Based on this question, the research assumes that there has been a change in the geometry of the lands of some Islamic countries in the Middle East and East Africa after 2001. In Different parts of the World, Countries are dispersed in terms of the five forms Considered for Geometry of the Territory. Islamic Countries also have Territories with different Geometric Shapes. After September 11, 2001, when new Scenarios for Islamic Countries were written, one of the Issues Raised in these Scenarios was the focus on the Territorial division of some Islamic Countries According to Ethnicity and Religion. East Africa and the Middle East are areas where changes in Geometry of Territory have occurred or will happen again in the future. The Results show that in the Islamic countries of East Africa, we witnessed the formation of South Sudan, and in Syria in the Middle East also the Golan Heights occupied by Israel, recently identified by the US Government as their Country, although the Countries of the World and the United Nations have not recognized this issue.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Research Political Geography, Volume:5 Issue: 3, 2020
Pages:
44 to 68
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