Analysis of the elements of temporal relevance in the text of Nahj al-Balagheh translations(Case study: Dashti translation, Fazel Lankarani, Faqihi and Faizat al-Islam)

Relational factors are a set of linguistic elements that cause the connection of words, especially sentences, these factors are placed between the two sentences or the first of them and link them together. The most important classification of relational elements from the point of view of Halliday and Roghayeh Hassan is manifested in four types of time: incremental, causal and contradictory. The element of temporal relevance has different types such as: sequential temporal relevance, concurrent temporal relevance, referential temporal relevance and do-it-yourself temporal relevance. , Faqihi and Fayz al-Islam) and how to show coherence and coherence in their context by giving scattered examples. Finally, the temporal relevance elements used in the selected examples were more related to the semantic structure of the sentences, although these elements were apparent in most of the examples, but with more reflection on the examples and translations mentioned, it can be seen that these elements sometimes Despite their lack of appearance, the semantic and conceptual construction of the phrase and the text are intertwined.