Influential factors on Social Security among citizens of Tabriz

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (بدون رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

This article concentrates on the identifying some influential factors related to Social Security among citizens of Tabriz metropolitan in 2016. This study is a cross-sectional survey and using multi-stage cluster sampling method 400 cases selected as the sample size. Population of the study was the citizen's between 18-64 years old and the Likert scale were used for data gathering. In order to investigate the reliability and construct validity of the scales, Cronbach's alpha coefficient and confirmatory factor analysis were used respectively. This article used Pearson correlation for bivariate analysis, and structural equation model (SEM) for multivariate analysis. The statistical packages used in this study are SPSS20 and Lisrel 8.8 software. The findings suggest that, 1. the level of social security in different aspects (objective and subjective) among the citizens is moderate, 2. there is a meaningful relationship between social security and residential 3. The model showed that internal factors such as awareness, life satisfaction and Citizenship responsibility compared to external and physical factors, such as police presence and its function, have a more significant effect on creating social security among citizens of Tabriz 4. It was also found that media plays an important role in increasing social security in the community.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Sociology Studies, Volume:11 Issue: 1, 2018
Pages:
61 to 83
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