Investigating the status of identifying and legitimizing components based on Iranian and Islamic traditions in the historiographical thought of Kamaluddin Abdul Razzaq Samarkandi

Kamal al-Din Abdul Razzaq Samarkandi (816-887 AH) is one of the historians of the Timurid era who, by examining his most important historical work called Informed Al-Saadin and the Bahrain Assembly, can be seen that he has entered the field of identity approaches based on Iranian and Islamic traditions. Accordingly, the present research seeks to answer the question: How are the Mongolian traditions, cultural, cultural and historical identity of Iranian society and its impact on postpatriarchal political legitimacy reflected in the thought of Kamaluddin Abdul Razzaq Samarkandi? The results of the research conducted with a descriptiveanalytical approach indicate that: tribal traditions such as the Timurids' union with the Mongol Berlas tribe, the racial duality of courtiers, the continuity and continuity of Iranian identity from antiquity to the Timurids, the connection of Iranian culture with Islamic identity. Paying special attention to the continuity of Sharia and Tariqat, paying attention to the principles of Iranshahri and its components such as Farhaizadi, the connection of religion and politics and justice and the judiciary are the most important ideas of Samarkand in identifying Iranian identity in the Timurid era. It has been their rule.