Paying compensation to the victim in unintentional crimes causes a ransom by looking at French jurisprudence and law

Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Background and Aim

Paying attention to the rights of victims from the perspective of compensation for material damages, especially in unintentional crimes causing diyat, requires the development of a differential criminal policy in unintentional crimes causing diyat.

Materials and Methods

The present research is of theoretical type and the research method is descriptive-analytical with reference to documentary and library sources, especially legal sources.Ethical considerations: The present study was conducted on the basis of ethical principles, including fidelity, scientific and accurate references and citation of authentic legal sources.

Findings

In recent years, the approach of all legislators has been to increase the role of the victim in the criminal justice system, one of the examples of which is to compensate him for unintentional crimes.

Conclusion

But because the victims of these crimes are special victims, vulnerable and innocent, supporting them in the form of full compensation is a certainty that can not be postponed until the end of the process of trial and execution of the sentence and It is necessary, as in the legal system of some countries, such as France, the Compensation Commission pays a portion of the compensation on account before the commencement of the examination of the original case in the competent authority.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Economic Jurisprudence Studies, Volume:4 Issue: 1, 2022
Pages:
91 to 113
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