Its Verbs and Dependencies in the Construction of Irony in Kurdish and its Analogy with Persian

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

Kurdish is a chain of interconnected dialects of Western Iran. Phonetically, morphologically and syntactically, this language has many features in common with the new Iranian languages around it, as well as Middle Iranian languages, such as Middle Persian. One of these features is the irony. In the construction of irony, the behavior of the subject and the direct object is fundamentally different from the subject-object system in terms of state and indication. According to the dependency order, each verb has dependencies that necessarily accompany it based on its capacity. The subject, the direct object, and the indirect object are the dependencies of the verb. In this research, based on the dependence order, the behavior of the verb and its relation with its dependencies in the construction of irony in Kurdish language have been studied and compared with Middle Persian. And by examining examples from Kurdish and Middle Persian languages, an attempt has been made to analyze the issue of verb matching, and at the end, a special case of verb matching in these languages is examined. Kurdish is a chain of interconnected dialects of Western Iran. Phonetically, morphologically and syntactically, this language has many features in common with the modern Iranian languages around it, as well as Middle Iranian languages, such as Middle Persian. One of these features is the irony. In the construction of irony, the behavior of the subject and the direct object is fundamentally different from the subject-object system in terms of state and indication. According to the dependency order, each verb has dependencies that necessarily accompany it based on its capacity. The subject, the direct object, and the indirect object are the dependencies of the verb. In this research, based on the dependence order, the behavior of the verb and its relation with its dependencies in the construction of irony in Kurdish language have been studied and compared with Middle Persian. And by examining examples from Kurdish and Middle Persian languages, an attempt has been made to analyze the issue of verb matching, and at the end, a special case of verb matching in these languages is examined.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Iranian Studies, Volume:11 Issue: 2, 2022
Pages:
53 to 67
magiran.com/p2441209  
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