The role of social identity dimensions in the sense of security of secondary school teachers in Mashhad

A sense of belonging to a single collective mass in various dimensions forms a kind of harmony and solidarity in order to implement order and the absence of danger, and to create a safe society,and the creation of a secure society, and leads social life to comfort and tranquility. The present study deals with the role of dimensions of social identity with a sense of security;and Giddens' theory has been used to explain the relationship between variables.A quantitative survey-based approach (descriptive and correlation), using a researcher-made questionnaire, selecting 374 teachers from seven education districts as a sample based on Cochran's formula and random multi-stage sampling done. In this regard, The total alpha value is 0.879 and the convergence validity is 0.601. The results showed that among the dimensions of the independent variable, family identity was more important than other dimensions and among the dependent variable, the Sense of life security was more important than other dimensions.;and among the criterion variables, the sense of life security was the most important compared to other dimensions,Finally, the mean of social identity and sense of security variables is slightly higher than average. In a general view, the results of the hypotheses have shown that there is a significant relationship between the research hypotheses; and the dimensions of historical-national identity, family and social identity variable had a significant relationship with the intensity of average with the intensity of security at the level of 0.05, respectively. According to the beta model of regression, the components of the variables of national-historical, religious, urban-neighborhood, family identity at the level of error less than 0.01 had a significant relationship with the dependent variable; and the independent variable and its dimensions have explained about 39.3% of the changes of the dependent variable. Finally, social identity and its dimensions in three layers, similarity, belonging to a social group, commitment and responsibility can strengthen the sense of security and its dimensions through operational planning can lead to increased commitment, harmony, solidarity and social order.