Investigating the rhetorical intentions of news and seeking in Fayez Dashtestani couplets

Faez Dashti (1871-1951AH)is one of the poets of the southern song house and one of the representatives of folk poetry and popular and indigenous literature of this region, who pays special attention to educational ideas in his songs. He has been called the most emotional poet of the common people. With an overview of Fayez's couplets, one can understand the presence of his emotion and delicate feeling and poetic taste along with various local elements. In his lyrical poems and romances, he has referred to moral and educational issues and has effectively used rhetorical tools, especially semantics. This benefit has been successful in conveying moral concepts and teaching them to its audience by using semantics and its appropriate tools such as question sentences, news and something in an effective way, and at the same time, through this, The presence of the audience in the text lab is also more prominent. In this research, the authors have studied this category of sentences and their secondary meanings in a descriptive-analytical manner and library tools, and the highlights of three topics of semantics, namely, question and news question sentences and their role and effect. In the effective transmission of the poet's educational themes in the lyrical and romantic poem, it has been explained and explained.