Risk Assessment and Management of Oil and Gas Infrastructure in Border Provinces with the Aim of Reducing Threat Effects

One of the most important strategies of any country for the integrated and comprehensive development of all regions is the development of energy infrastructure with the aim of expanding industries, creating employment, providing public services and preventing the migration of residents of border areas. Therefore, reducing the vulnerability of oil and gas infrastructures is of great importance due to their important role in life, because even a short interruption in the provision of oil and gas infrastructure services will have irreparable effects on the various activities of the country in critical conditions where the country is facing shortages, is enters. In this article, after reviewing the different methods of risk assessment using FEMA's applied method, first the oil and gas assets of the border provinces were screened, then based on the threats based on the identification and evaluation of the vulnerabilities, and the risk of each asset was calculated and at the end with In order to protect the infrastructure, solutions are provided to reduce the risk in the oil and gas infrastructures of the border provinces.