Genotype reading of evolutionary architecture in architecture based on the principles of moratorium thought

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Research/Original Article (بدون رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

Abstract Recently, the integration of biology and applied science has created new fields that are generalizations of evolutionary biology, such as evolutionary robotics, algorithm engineering, evolutionary economics, and architecture. Genealogy has aspects in common with phylogenetic systematics (often called claims or branching), where only phylogenetic trees are used to constrain the array and represent related lineage groups. In the system, phylogenetic analysis has become an essential tool for research on the evolutionary tree of life. In architecture, the application of evolution theory in the development of architectural types, especially in historical architecture and epistemological view, has a special place. The research method is descriptive which uses the tool of analysis of logical reasoning and case studies of Montgomery School. The findings of the research show that in relation to the biological comparison of evolution in nature and architecture, and of course with the material and biological approach, the Moratoria school was the first in Italy to discuss these issues in the form of a phylogenetic schema and He examined the basis of the theory of evolution. From the perspective of moratoria’s, history has a material identity, and on this basis, the main component of architectural history is considered to be a material object, and this object has physical and physical growth until it reaches its highest evolution period. The architect of the past has conveyed typological values in the concept of crystallization and has created a link between the past and the present through the concept of type and action based on it. This link has become a chain of interconnected links that has evolved throughout history, to which what is created in the present adds a link to it, and for the correct operation, its previous links must be He read that the starting point is such a base and its recognition is an important part of the work of Moratoria’s. The main body of their work is the reconstruction of the typological process on the horizontal axis of time. For this, three steps must be taken: 1. Choosing a place; 2. Selection of typological scale (region, city, texture, and building); 3. Taxonomic process (classification of the building, temporal expansion of the species, identification of the basic species, drawing of the growth of the species from simple to tissue evolution).

Language:
Persian
Published:
International Journal Of Bionic Architecture, Volume:2 Issue: 5, 2023
Pages:
15 to 36
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