Predicting Premenstrual Syndrome Disorder Based on Coping Styles with Stres and Lifestyle Methods in Girl Adolescence

The aim of this study was to investigate the prediction of premenstrual syndrome based on coping styles with stress and lifestyle in high school students. The research method was applied in terms of purpose and was a descriptive correlational study in terms of method. The statistical population of the present study consisted of all high school students in the 11th grade of the urban area in the second semester of 2020-2021, and according to Krejcie Morgan table, 269 people were selected as the sample by available non-random sampling method. To collect data, Stinner (2003) Premenstrual Syndrome Disorder (PSST), Andler and Parker (1990) Stress Coping Styles (LISQ) and Lali et al. (2012) Lifestyle Questionnaire were used. SPSS23 software and stepwise regression coefficient were used to analyze the data. Results showed that coping styles with stress and lifestyle have the ability to explain and predict premenstrual syndrome. So that emotion-oriented confrontation with stress and then exercise and health, spiritual health and lifestyle components, in three steps were able to explain and predict 13% of the variance in the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. Therefore, it is suggested that educational counselors and trainers in schools pay attention to the correct knowledge of lifestyle and copying styles training in schools.