Effect of benzylaminopurine (BAP) and variety on Basil regeneration

High antioxidant and minerals such as Ca, Fe, ZN and vitamins such as A, C was causing high value in Basil.But asexual reproduction basil by seeds it has diversity and high uniformity. for this reason direct regenerationbasil by tissue culture it has production of plants with high uniformity. In this experiment nodal explants oftwo variety purpule and green Basil put in MS with BAP in three levels0, 1/5, 2/5 mg/L. Qualities investigatedwas contains number of regeneration, number of root, number of leaf, root length, shoot fresh weight, shootdry weight, leaf length, shoot length. The effect of hormone treatment in all qualities in 1% was significant.Effect of varities in number of regeneration, fresh weight and dry weight in 1% and other qualities in 5% wassignificant. In examining the interactions of the variety and concentration hormons showed that was significanton fresh weight and dry weight in level 5%. The highest number of regeneration was obtained in purple Basilin 1/5 mg/L BAP with average regeneration 3/17. According to results purple Basil was suitable varity fortissue culture. Also BAP in 1/5 mg/L on all qualities had the best effect.