Manifestations of Preventive Criminal Policy in Seerah of Imam Ali (AS)

In the criminal policy originating from the seeerah of Imam Ali (AS), human growth and excellence emerge in the light of preventing crimes and deviations. In other words, eliminating the opportunities that cause corruption leads to a person's guidance and perfection and access to true worship and happiness. In this research, using descriptive and analytical methods, it is concluded that social preventive policy is represented in two dimensions in the seerah of Imam Ali (AS). In the individual dimension, the role of belief in monotheism, piety, and moral orientation is essential. In the governance dimension, attention is paid to promoting virtue, preventing vice, and informing people about crime prevention. On the other hand, situational preventive policy exists in two official and unofficial dimensions, and its purpose is to balance the members of society and exclude crime-causing elements.