Fantasy, trauma, capiton; Application of Psychoanalysis in Political Science Based on Basic Concepts

One of the approaches that political science thinkers can use to examine the structure and performance of governments, political culture, and the collective unconscious of nations, especially in developing countries, is the analytical-political analytical approach. Analyzing the theory of political psychoanalysis, reducing it to basic concepts, and how to use it in scientific research is one of the main goals of this research. The main question of this research is how to use and apply the political psychoanalytical approach in the field of political science? The claim and assumption of this research are that it is possible to use the knowledge of political psychoanalysis in different fields of political science, and by removing incompatible aspects, this method can be used to analyze political research. This article is organized with a descriptive-analytical method and claims that the application of the political psychoanalytical approach in the field of politics opens new horizons for researchers and brings important theoretical results. In this article, we discuss the application of the fundamental concepts and some epistemological achievements of the political psychoanalysis approach. We also conclude some unknown dimensions of societies and political actions by relying on political psychoanalysis and decentralization of the subject and parties. It achieves a deeper understanding of political phenomena in the symbolic order, language, and a set of signs. Approach.