Reclamation of mines (part III): methods and techniques of revitalization and reclamation of mines
Author(s):
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Considering the important and influential role of mining and its related industries in the development of the country and the importance of natural resources and the environment and the need to preserve and maintain it, the only way to benefit from the positive effects of mining combined with preservation and protection From natural resources, it is establishing balance and creating interaction between these two categories. The reclamation and restoration of mines and the maximum restoration of mining areas are aimed at the sustainability of natural resources and environment. According to the consensus of experts and experts related to this category, the point of commonality and mutual understanding of these two sectors is the only attention and action to the real concept of "sustainable development". According to new scientific concepts and within the framework of the real and scientific concept of sustainable development, one of the most important measures that can minimize the conflict between the two sectors of natural resources and mining is to carry out restoration and reconstruction. Mines are after exploitation. In this article, the methods of mine restoration with the aim of sustainability of natural resources and the environment, including methods of managing waste materials, revitalizing vegetation and reestablishing plants, plant treatment methods, river management methods, methods of protecting the remaining trees, construction of sports-recreational places and beautification methods have been introduced and explained. The choice of the method for mine reconstruction depends on the conditions of the mine and the type and extent of its damage.
Keywords:
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Extension and Development of Watershed Managment, Volume:12 Issue: 46, 2024
Pages:
1 to 11
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