Examining the concept of intent and its examples in contracts from a jurisprudential and legal point of view

Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Background and Aim

Intention is one of the effective factors in concluding contracts. The purpose of this article is to examine the concept of intent and its examples in contracts from a jurisprudential and legal point of view.

Materials and Methods

The research method is descriptive and analytical and this research is theoretical. The method that has been used to collect information is in the form of a library and it has been done by referring to books and articles.

Ethical Considerations:

 In all stages of writing the present research, while respecting the originality of the texts, honesty and trustworthiness have been observed.

Findings

Intention is the manifestation of the will of the parties in the transaction, so people fulfill their contractual obligations at their own will. Just as the deliberate intention of the people in concluding it is important, it is also in cases where the contracting parties or one of them does not fulfill their obligations and the contract is violated. Breach of contract may be accompanied by the fault of the violator, the fault of the violator has different degrees, the most severe of which is intentional fault.

Conclusion

Intentional fault is a person's refusal to do an action that he should do and an intentional implementation that cannot be in accordance with the principle of will, people can freely do whatever they can with any action and law. Intention or will are exemplified in various ways such as composition, acceptance, request, and consent.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Economic Jurisprudence Studies, Volume:6 Issue: 5, 2025
Pages:
739 to 754
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