Health care personnel compliance with standards of eye and face protection and mask usage in operating rooms

Message:
Abstract:
Background
Personal protection equipments (PPEs) should be easily accessible to decrease contact with infecting factorsand also should be used purposefully to effectively keep the health care personnel in a safe distance from the patient bloodand body fluid which can easily infect the operating rooms personnel. This study aimed to find the operating rooms'' personnelcompliance with standards of two PPE items, mask and eye/face protection and the effective factors on their compliance.
Methods
This was a descriptive correlative study. Sampling method was simple and 250 operating room personnel wereselected. Data were collected by a questionnaire consisting of three parts; demographic characteristics and standards usageof mask and eye/face protection. Participants were divided into four groups of perfect, favorable, relatively acceptable anddeficient based on their scores of their compliance with standards in the second and third parts of the questionnaire.
Results
The favorable compliance with standard usage of mask and eye/face protection was 33.9% and 46.4%, respectively.Participants said that lack of mask and eye/face protection was the main effective factor for their compliance. There wasno significant relationship between work place and educational degree, and the personnel''s compliance with standard usageof eye/face protection and mask.
Conclusion
Compliance with standard usage of mask is not acceptable and is almost in agreement with other studies. Theimportant point is that there is no significant difference between personnel''s compliance with standard usage of mask andeye/face protection in high risk and low risk environments.
Language:
English
Published:
Iranian Journal Of Nursing and Midwifery Research, Volume:13 Issue: 2, Spring 2008
Page:
59
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