Ten-Year Evaluation of Maternal Mortalities in Kohgiluyeh and Boyerahmad Province

Maternal mortality rate (MMR) is one of the most important health indicators in almost all of the countries. This research was conducted in a less developed region of Iran for better evaluation of risk factors and hidden causes of maternal mortalities. This study was conducted as a cross- sectional investigation based on Kohgiluyeh and Boyerahmad health system’s data. Also the data was verified according to Maternal Health Department of Iran Health Ministry. Due to results of this research during the study period (from 1997 till 2007) the average MMR was about 57.7 per 1000 live births (66 cases). Maximum and minimum number of cases were reported in 2000 (13 cases) and 2004 (1 case), respectively. Bleeding was the most prevalent cause of maternal death (41% of maternal mortality causes). Based on our findings; gravidity more than 4, inhabitation in rural and remote area, poor prenatal cares, high distance to emergency obstetrician facilities and maternal illiteracy are most important determinants of maternal mortality.