فصلنامه توسعه اجتماعی
سال هفتم شماره 1 (پاییز 1391)

This study examined the relationship between mental health and social and religious identity among students of Yazd University. This cross-sectional study and a survey have been done. Data for this study of 346 patients who were randomly selected for sampling were collected. The results showed a significant positive relationship between economic-social status of students with religious identity. The results showed a significant positive relationship between social support and national identity. But there is no significant relationship between social support and religious identity. Research results also showed that mental health is a significant relationship between national identity and religious identity. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis to predict the results of national identity in the first (social variables demographic) have won 1/6 of the explained variance of national identity. Secondly, social support and mental health variables have 4/0 variance explained national identity. Also, a hierarchical multiple regression analysis to predict religious identity, in the first stage (social variables-demographic) won 5/8 percent to account for the changing religious identity. Secondly, social support and mental health variables have 6/1 of the explained variance religious identity. Overall 17/5 of the variance was explained by these equations. In this study, the influence of psychological and social variables on religious identity and national student assessment data. Range of mental health and social well-being and predicting the impact of religious and national identity, students are evaluated in this study. But given the amount of variance explained, we can conclude that explanatory power is good. But given the amount of unexplained variance in future research should consider other variables that affect.

The aim of this study was to determine the effects of socio-economical factors on aggressive behavior of students. In doing so, we have used the theories by Merton and Bandura. In data collection the survey technique has been applied. The data analysis has been performed by spss software and we have used descriptive statistics, such as cross-table, and inferential statistics, such as tests for comparing the mean of t and f, correlation coefficient, and two-variable and multi-variable regression analysis techniques. In multi-variable analysis, it’s shown that six variables were entered into the equation and the other variables were stood out of equation. The first variable was the relationship with friends which showed 20/07 of variance. And after that in order of priority the other variables were media, family relationships, place of birth, religious rituals, father’s job. The overall total of six variables showed total 26.5 percent of the variance.

During the history, people social identity has been changing but in recent decades, the pace of changing is getting more and more. In fact, the rapid pace of change of people Social identity is such that they revise and reconstruct it constantly. In this way, new communicative and informative media have the most significant impact in changing people social identity, because they are sending cultural-social-informative codes to the people constantly. For this reason, this research is trying to analyze the impact of new media on people social identity. In this way, by social survey method the required data among 431 Shiraz university students have gathered. The results have shown that people who use internal media have higher rate in national and religious identity and vice versa, their global identity reduces. Nevertheless, people who use external media and internet have higher rate of global and ethnical identity and their national and religious identity reduce. This trend means that tendency toward internal media causes higher rate of national-religious identity and tendency towards external media and internet lead to transnational and local identity.

At the beginning of the globalization of communications, thinkers faced with the vision of a society that a huge difference with the previous example. Globalization is a social process that disappears geographical constraints on social and cultural relations has cast a shadow, and people are increasingly aware of the reduce of conditions and obligations. In this process the internet is undoubtedly considered the biggest, most important and influential human scientific achievement. Today, developing and underdeveloped countries to achieve standards in multilateral affairs inevitably and deployment of information and communication tools to achieve balanced development are similar, means of communication can undoubtedly familiar with the audience without broad public with all communities can develop new innovations and essential concepts; the notification is accurate and appropriate can be very effective to the audience and change their behavior in order to establish effective communication. The aim of this paper is to examine the impact of information and communication technologies, especially the internet development in developing countries (third world).

The present article aims to examine the impact of globaliztion on culture and Ethic identity among citizens in the city of Ahwaz have been conducted. Hence the present study provided the theoretical fromwork of Giddens, Robertson and Stuart Hall has been used. Giddens thinks multi dimension. Phenimenon of globaliztion. He belives that Globalizations is a fundamental aspect of culture in each of the various dimensions of Globaliztion is the institutional. Cultural factors in global communications and informations technolojy plannd to benamad in a fundamental chang in modern societies are extremely effective information from this survey with a sample size of 384 all people over 18 years in Ahwaz city has been selected by stratified sampling which its statical procedure using the software (SPSS) has been done.vesults shaw that Ethic identity influenced by globaliztion and use of informations and communications technolojy which provides Global owareness has been weakend and a global culture is emerging.

The present research seeks to explain consumption patterns of fast foods and its relation to indicators of social identity among 16 to 60 and upper years old people in Rasht including native and immigrants from other cities and rural areas. This research has conducted on the basis of «George Ritzer», «Anthony Giddens» and «Pierre Bourdieu» theories, aiming at this basic question, that different social groups in Rasht (Population), prefer undomestic nutrition patterns specially fast foods or not? This exploratory research is quantitative and has performed by using questionnaire technique. Sample includes 400 persons which are drawn by cluster sampling. Results have shown that sample have tendency to domestic food pattern. Although tendency to fast foods in middle rang have numerical frequency, but its consumption in main meals of sample shows that this attitude is not constant and stable and it seems that, traditional or domestic foods occupy the first place in consumption pattern and, therefore cultural discontinuity in social identities of Rasht dewellers has not observed.