نشریه رهیافت فرهنگ دینی
پیاپی 5 (بهار 1398)

Ta'ziyeh is one of the religious performances that is deeply linked to Shiite beliefs and love for the family of infidelity and purity. The Ta'ziyah was originally held to commemorate the uprising and martyrdom of Imam Hussein (AS), but gradually the life and testimony of other Shiite elders has become a subject of passionate ta'ziyeh. The origins of ta'ziyeh can be found in rituals such as "Sorrow of the Golden", "Siva of Siyav", "the Mitra Tragedy".Although the flourishing of the art of Ta'ziyeh occurred during the Safavid period, it seems that the oldest ta'ziyyah available was compiled in the era of Karim Khan Zand and gained qualitative growth during the Qajar period.The Life and Testimony of Prophet Ahmad bin Mossi, the King of Cheragh (AS), has been the source of the creation of several versions of the Ta'ziyeh because of its dramatic charge. In these soliloquies, Prophet Ahmad bin al-Musa (AS) and his brothers leave for Medina to visit his brother, Imam Reza (AS). In Shiraz, however, they are confronted with the prohibition of slaughter, by the monkey puppet ruler and martyred in a defensive manner. While they have a straightforward, straightforward narrative, they have a dramatic curve, and despite the linguistic impoverishment of these texts, their poetic weakness, and their slippery weight and rhyme. After all, they are heart-wrenching speeches that sit in the audience's heart.

Promotion has an important role in introducing, publishing and maintaining each school, ensuring the continuity of the principles and principles of each school and its followers. The purpose of the present study is to explain the necessity of advertising and to explain the role of appropriate characteristics of the amount in his success. The amount must have these features in the form of Ahl al-Bayt (AS). One of the results of this descriptive and analytical study is that there are several reasons why it is necessary to propagate and introduce the true face of Islam, including: 1. The cultural invasion that has characterized the Islamic lifestyle. 2. Plot of great powers to show the dreaded face of Islam and create Islamophobia. 3. The emergence of extremist and violent groups that have tarnished the image of Islamic mercy; To try. Success in advertising requires having the right features and using the right methods. If the ad lacks the necessary features and conditions, advertising will have a detrimental effect, given that the prophets and imams, including Imam Reza ( A. They have been promoting the work, their features and the methods they have used for advertising are very helpful and helpful. Dialogue plays an important role in propaganda, and if the principles and conditions are met, dialogue can prevent much violence and bloodshed.

This article aims to introduce the personality and ideas of Imam Ali (AS) from the perspective of French Orientalists. Some scholars have cited events as partiality and bias, relying on credible sources to express the facts and some. The hypothesis of the present paper is that the intellectual space and extent of Islamists' access to Islamic and Shiite sources have had a significant impact on their research. This article uses a descriptive-analytical approach and relies on library resources to answer the question of what image the French Orientalists have presented to their readers of Ali's personality and ideas. Obviously, the study of Orientalists' views on Islamic history is not merely a matter of their early or accelerated rejection or endorsement. To gain understanding.

The purpose of the present study is to investigate and analyze the attention to five principles of Islam (monotheism, prophecy, resurrection, justice and Imamate) in elementary school textbooks. The research method is descriptive and content analysis. The research population is elementary school textbooks published in 1977 and four titles of "heavenly gifts", "social education", "Persian" and "teaching the Qur'an" with 21 volumes were purposefully sampled. The results of this study showed that a total of 3325 times the concepts related to the principles of religion were mentioned. The highest frequency was related to the principles of monotheism (35.46%), prophecy (30.13%), Imamate (27.16%), resurrection (7.18%) and justice (06.06%). These results imply that the teaching of the principle of justice was neglected in elementary school. The principle of justice plays an important role in the effectiveness of the Islamic educational system. Therefore, it is necessary to include the principle of justice education in the elementary school curriculum.

Investigating the life of Imamzadeh and descendants attributed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and recognizing the magnitude of his majesty is one of the essentials of Islamic society that can be effective in identifying their Islamic lifestyle and in addition facilitate the life of happiness for humanity. In this regard, the study of Sayyed Jalaluddin Ashraf's biography of the children attributed to Imam Musa Kazem (AS) as well as the identification of his political and cultural actions, virtues and backgrounds will be effective in achieving a comprehensive and prosperous pattern of human life. In this article, using descriptive-analytical method, the narrative and historical sources about Sayyed Jalaluddin Ashraf have been investigated in order to elucidate some aspects of their lives. The results of the research indicate that Seyyed Jalaluddin Ashraf from the pure mind of the Prophet (PBUH) sought to fight the tyrants in the pursuit of righteousness, and after fighting them on this path, he attained a high degree of martyrdom; He speaks of his greatness and glory to the elders of the religion, as many Shiites have relaxed in the shadows of their privacy.

In the interpretation of verse 172 of Surat al-Araf, known as the Zayr and the Covenant, the commentators have used traditions and believe in a world called the "Zir" in which all human beings have been covenanted and human beings have said this covenant. However, by combining the following narrations of the covenant verse and the commentators' viewpoints, it is concluded that several different theories have been recorded in the exegetical writings based on the narrations, including the attribution of the verse to the people of Israel and the worshipers and the removal of fine particles from the human soul. Before the body, which shows that narrative-based perspectives are also diverse and anxious, in addition to critiquing each one, it calls for a general critique of all narrations. Therefore, with reference to these interpretative perspectives and the pillars and narratives they consider, with the library method, a critique will be made in this research with the support of great scholars such as Ayatollah Makarem Shirazi.

The belief in salvation and salvation in the apocalypse is a common belief and does not belong to one nation or religion. These are the terms (salvation and salvation) of words that are of particular importance in the culture of most major religions, especially the Abrahamic religions (Islam, Judaism, Christianity). Since man has always been concerned about his own salvation in the past, this is not just about rescuing the Hereafter and the resurrection, but it has been one of the most serious issues in this world. The most effective way to examine this subject of faith is to search it within the sacred texts of that religion. The research method and data collection method in this study was descriptive-library. This article, while explaining personal signs, attributes and attributes as well as features of the era of the savior in the Abrahamic religions, has illustrated many of their commonalities, especially in the issues of the age of emergence. Finally, the present study concludes that followers of the Abrahamic religions have a firm belief in the savior of the apocalypse and the establishment of a just government and an end to oppression and atrocity, although no one except the Almighty God has precise knowledge of the time of the Savior's coming.