فصلنامه آموزش و توسعه منابع انسانی
پیاپی 29 (تابستان 1400)

The purpose of the current study is to present a strategic model of succession emphasizing on organizational learning in Iran universities particularly the Islamic Azad University of Khorasan Razavi. Mixed-methods, exploratory deign was used in this study in which qualitative approach was initially utilized and subsequently the quantitative approach was used based on the results obtained from the qualitative phase of the study. The researcher proposed the initial conceptual framework and model, based on the results of interviews analyzed with the Delphi method. Then, the model was evaluated using the Field information and survey results. Data were collected through interviews with 25 academic experts who had scientific publications. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire and interviews with university experts. The findings of this study revealed that the conceptual model of the study indicates that succession is influenced by 7 variables that were considered in designing the questionnaire and measuring the pattern of these variables. The results also confirmed the dimensions and factors affecting succession planning and identified the importance of each variable, which are: a) system of education, b) evaluation and measurement of policy performance and c) talent identification d) strategy and the formation of a talent treasury e) human resources.

The purpose of this article is to study the existing literature in the field of critical human resource development, which leads to the creation of a framework including concepts and theories related to this field. For this purpose, this research is written based on a systematic review method on existing research in this field. First, a large number of articles entitled Human Resource Development (HRD) were selected from reputable databases such as SAGE, Emerald Insight, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and then articles with the keyword critical or perspectives were selected and the rest were removed. After studying the remaining articles, 6 articles with richer literature were selected for review. The results showed that the critical human resource development approach means that learning and development activities are pursued with sufficient awareness of power relations, emotions and organizational policy in the form of the concept of critical learning. Also theories related to this approach include theories of self and work, learning at work, and emotion. Finally, in order to implement critical human resource development, organizational contexts, stakeholders, methods and processes in each of the four areas involved in critical human resource development, including relating, learning, changing and organizing, should be examined.

Contemporary organizations operate in an increasingly complex and changing environment. Therefore, they are seeking a new approach in management and leadership to meet the needs of employees and organizations to thrive in today's highly dynamic environment. Coaching of managers is defined as a strategy for human resource development and is a dynamic process that improves job performance.The present study was aimed to design a coaching model for operational managers of the Persian Gulf Petrochemical Company for motivating human resources. The statistical population of the study included 18 experts of senior managers and human resource managers of the Persian Gulf Petrochemical Company, faculty, or university teachers. In this qualitative study, from the foundation data strategy and saturation sampling method was used and the interviews were coded using maxqda software. The results indicated that out of 805 extracted concepts, 145 basic codes were identified in 23 categories including communication, strategy, and objectives of the organization, legal requirements, human resource motivation, organizational training, empowerment, teamwork, succession planning, organizational agility, job satisfaction, organizational structure, human resource management performance, organizational culture, participatory management, talent management, knowledge management, coaching, skills, and competencies of managers, service compensation system, job characteristics, staff features, organizational characteristics, and learning.

The aim of this study was to provide an organizational health model in education staff in Fars province. The present study is qualitative and data based. The statistical population of the present study consists of experts and managers of the Education Organization of Fars Province. Purposeful sampling method (desirable cases) was used to interview experts in the field of Farhangian University. In this regard, purposeful theoretical saturation was obtained in the data by in-depth interviews with 14 people. These participants had valuable information on the subject of research and often held managerial and planning positions in the field. Findings showed that the organizational health model of education staff in Fars province and its components are developed in the form of six paradigms of central phenomenon, contextual conditions, causal conditions, intervening conditions, strategies and consequences. In this model, the relationships between components indicate that the organizational health model is performed during a process of interaction between components.

Organizations need capable employees to survive. In fact, the current competitive environment of organizations, need effective and efficient employees to be able to achieve their goals for growth and development. In this regard, the purpose of this study is to provide a model of professional training of employees. In this study, in order to combine qualitative and quantitative data, a sequential integrated exploratory method was used, according to the classification model with emphasis on qualitative data. The statistical population in the qualitative section consisted of experts familiar with the subject of the research, which was conducted in a non-random and purposeful manner until the theoretical saturation of the 30 interview questionnaire. Also, in the quantitative part, the statistical population includes all employees of Qeshm Azhend Company (Panasonic), whose number is equal to 3122 people. The statistical sample in this research, using random sampling method and Cochran's formula, the sample size was 342 people. In this study, two questionnaires were used to collect the data needed to measure the variables under study, the validity of which was confirmed by the opinions of experts and the reliability of Cronbach's alpha. In order to analyze the data from the approach Grand theory and structural equations were used with MAXQDA, SPSS-PLS software. The results showed that the main dimensions of the model are organizational factors, managerial factors, individual factors and structural factors and include 74 sub-components and the results of the research model show Shows that the model used in the present study had a good fit.

performance analysis in organizations and identifying the gap of performance , its causes and roots is very important which can improve the quality of services of organizations , customer satisfaction and services . therefore , this study aims to identify the dimensions of employee performance gap in order to deploy human performance improvement in social security organization . this research has been done in terms of purpose among applied research and qualitative method . the statistical sample of this research includes 120 experts ( academic and organizational ) and data collection tool is taking notes from texts , theoretical studies and available models . the results indicate that performance gap can be divided into three aspects : leadership style , workplace and human resource management . based on the findings in the first dimension , components of strategic management , structure , processes , style of management and interests of stakeholders , in the second dimension , components of organizational culture , environmental conditions , data and information and finally in the third dimension , components of human resource management , individual competencies , service system and compensation were confirmed . furthermore , by confirming the final model of performance gap , the stages of human performance improvement were identified in five stages .

The present study industrial modern organizations industrial organizations. The research method was applied in terms of purpose and a little descriptive-analytical in terms of data collection. The statistical population of the study includes; 1) Expert faculty members in engineering and active in the field of industry, 2) Managers and experts working in industrial organizations with experience of 5 years or more and have an engineering degree from 46 universities and 4 top industrial organizations to 467 people. Using Cochran's sampling formula, a sample size of 216 people was selected by stratified random sampling. In order to identify the professional competencies of engineers to enter industrial organizations, the background of the researches and the onet site have been examined, then the qualifications of extraction and based on it into two general categories; General and specialized were classified. In order to collect data, a 42-item researcher-made questionnaire was used and the Cronbach's alpha coefficient for all underlying indices was 82.3. To evaluate the validity of the questionnaire, the opinions of relevant experts as well as the validity of the structure were used. The results showed that: 1- The required professional competencies include; General competencies (personality competence, planning, cognitive competence) and specialized competencies (systematic, applied, professional ethics and strategic. 2- The general model of the research was fitted by using confirmatory factor analysis. 3. All indicators were significantly related to their underlying factor and the measurement model was desirable during the evaluation of minor indicators.

This research is prepared to present a structural model for personal development in TCI. Personal development is an effective procedure in developing and empowering managers in a systematic way.

The descriptive research method is correlational in which the correlations between the components are examined. The research community consists of 220 TCI managers selected using random sampling and another 140 selected from Morgan Table. We collected the relevant data using a personal development questionnaire for managers with reliability of 0.96. Of the components, 16 in three dimensions of development is reviewed including “the effective factors in personal development” and “actions performed in personal development” and “managers’ individual competencies”.

Results extracted from LISREL and “structural equations modeling analysis” demonstrated that structural model for development of managers consists of “three dimensions in personal development”, “the processes and actions in personal development” and “the managers’ individual competencies” in TCI. Each dimension has its set of components and the model has suitable fitness. Consequently, managers’ personal development was examined with a systematic structure. Additionally, the effective individual factors have an influence on process and actions with a path coefficient of 0.37. Process and actions have an influence on individual competencies with a path coefficient of 0.17. The relationship between the components is indicative of a clear process and a correlation so that factors effective in the process and actions will have an influence on individual competencies. The validity of model will be approved using structural equations and quantitative relationships between dimensions of model.

The main purpose of this study is to design a competency model for managers based on the succession of the Education Organization of Khorasan Razavi Province. This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlational in terms of data collection. First, the competency model of managers with emphasis on succession breeding has been tested by structural equation modeling. The research community has been used for the structural interpretive modeling section of the group of experts including 15 experts, university professors and management researchers. Also, in a small part, the views of 180 experienced employees in this field have been used. They were selected by stratified random sampling. According to the theoretical literature of research and study of models along with the opinions of experts, changing the environment of government organizations significantly requires updating the necessary competencies and competencies of a manager. To manage and organize, competence is a set of behaviors that achieve a functional goal. In total, the model obtained in the present study consists of 9 dimensions, 23 components and 80 indicators, respectively. The research examined and related to the competence of managers with emphasis on succession breeding, showed that firstly, the research conducted was not systematically mixed. This means that 9 factors affecting managerial competencies based on succession planning have not been identified and mentioned; Secondly, from all aspects such as individual, family, social, occupational, cultural, economic, physical, etc., they have not looked at the issue of managerial competencies based on succession breeding, while all the aforementioned aspects have been addressed in the present study and for each Which indicators and components have been identified that indicate the comprehensiveness of the model. But in general, research in this field has to some extent confirmed the indicators and components obtained in this research.