نشریه دانش انتظامی مازندران
سال دهم شماره 2 (پیاپی 37، تابستان 1398)

Sari metropolitan resilience research against crises and social damages with emphasis on resiliency and preparedness of Sari Kop staff has been carried out with the aim of identifying different aspects of staff resilience in natural and man-made crises.

The method of this research is a combination of both qualitative and quantitative methods. In the qualitative section using in-depth interview tools, resilience dimensions were identified and summarized using elite sampling (15 people). Then, using descriptive-analytical method and questionnaire collection tool, whose questions were elite (and approved before its validity and reliability) in the statistical community of experts of law enforcement, educational and provincial departments (Sari) 188 samples were collected and finally data were collected and analyzed by SPSS software.

Findings show that the individual dimension of resilience of CUP employees is high, the social dimension of employees is medium to high, the economic dimension of employees is moderate, and the institutional dimension of CUP is weak and finally, the structural resilience of CUP. Municipalities are moderately vulnerable to crises and social damage.

The overall results of this study confirm the fact that the staff of Sari Kop city have good resilience in terms of personal and social resilience, but in economic, institutional and structural resilience, weaknesses and needs are observed. Support is serious.

Security is one of the most important, vital and most common issues of particular sensitivity and complexity, with a strong and profound look at security, expressing it in a variety of political, cultural, ethical, and economic dimensions. Leadership sees social security as a great blessing and a social need in which people strive to be comfortable with their business and social activities and to carry out their private affairs. Drug addicts, addiction, unemployment, unemployment, as well as ambitious and irresponsible policymaking consider insecurity to be one of the most serious issues in any society, and the most important indicators of electricity security are tackling insecurity and protecting people's lives and property. They describe the social in the establishment of social justice, job security, public oversight, the fight against social corruption. This article attempts to explain the leadership's views on social security, which often include political, occupational, economic, and judicial security. And then the role of Najah in establishing security is briefly discussed, citing leadership issues and statements.

Violence in the family patterns causes it's generalization in to the society and continuity of the violent patterns and behaviors in the social events. The violence against the women can be physical, psychological, emotional and oven economical. This kind of violence is their human rights violations. So, considering the importance of the men in reducing the violence against the women. The data relating to the social factors that including job satisfaction, feeling of social acceptability, suitable in come, the man's negative attitude towards violence, the mental health of the man and also the violence against the women, after collecting (gathering) questionnaire realized in the sample size of 383 people of the psychologists of Mazandaran in 1387, has been analyzed. Thus, the findings of this research that have been used on the basis of univariate regression statistical method, show that the social factors had negative and meaningful effect on the violence against the women. Infact, the mentioned social factors can explain about the changes in violence against the women. Meaning that, increasing each of these factors, raises the possibility of reducing the violence against the women.

Due to the ever-expanding knowledge and information technology flows, organizations need employees who are able to identify and try to solve the problems of the enterprise by employing new technologies and organizational knowledge and using personal creativity. This important process will come about when most employees are willingly committed to their jobs. The present study seeks to investigate the impact of empowerment and information technology on employee creativity through the mediating role of job involvement.

The statistical population of this research is law enforcement personnel of Mazandaran province. 116 individuals were selected as the sample. The data collection tool was four researcher-made questionnaires that were analyzed by SPSS16 software after determining the reliability and distribution coefficients. Statistical tests, correlation coefficient and regression analysis were used in this study.

The results show that job involvement plays a part in mediating between empowerment, information technology and creativity in employees. At the end, suggestions for solutions are presented. Key word: Information technology, empowerment, job involvement, creativity.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of reality therapy on communication skills and dysfunctional attitudes of substance abuse addicts in Sari, Iran. Both field and library research have been used to collect data for the purpose of this study. As for library research, different resources were used including scientific papers, books and internet based materials and for field research subjects were given two questionnaires. The subjects of this study were 34 patients with substance abuse who were randomly selected and divided into a control group and an experimental group. This was a quasi-experimental study with pre-test post-test and control group. The two questionnaires used in this study were Dysfunctional Attitudes Scale (Weissman and Beck,1978) and Queendom’s Communication Skills Test-Revised (2004). When subjects have filled in the questionnaires, the experimental group underwent ten 90 minute sessions of intervention (once a week) about the content of reality therapy. After the intervention the subjects were again given the questionnaires as post-test. SPSS software and Covariance analysis were used for the analysis of data. Results revealed that there was a significant difference between the mean scores of pre-test and post-tests of experimental and control group which means reality therapy can significantly improve the communication skills and dysfunctional attitudes in patients with substance abuse.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the use of virtual networks and marital infidelity among clients referring to the Tonekabon County Sheriff's Department. The correlational survey study and its statistical population consisted of referrals to the Tonekabon County Sheriff's Department. Therefore, a sample of 183 people was selected according to the random sampling method available in this study. To reach the goals of the research, the questionnaire of using Virtual Networks of Sarmad et al. (2014) and Hussein Marital Infidelity Questionnaire (2012) were used. It is used in accordance with the purpose of the research. Descriptive statistics (frequency tables, frequency percentage) and inferential statistics (linear regression analysis and Pearson correlation) were also used for data analysis. SPSS software was used for data analysis. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between the use of virtual networks and sexual infidelity and also a significant relationship between the use of virtual networks and emotional infidelity.

The purpose of this quasi-experimental study was to evaluate the effectiveness of Reality Therapy approach on marital commitment and social well-being. In this study, Adolescents and Jones questionnaires and educational sessions based on reality therapy were used to assess variables. Keynesian questionnaires were used to measure social well-being. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, mean table and standard deviation and were analyzed by covariance analysis using SPSS software. The results showed that there was a significant difference between post-test and pre-test scores in comparison with the control group (P <0.001). The findings of this study indicate the effect of reality therapy on increasing marital commitment and social well-being of the subjects. The results showed that reality therapy has led to marital commitment and increased social well-being of women. Consequently, it is necessary to apply treatment focused on marital problems, especially to increase their well-being. Therefore, one of the essential strategies to enhance couples' commitment and social well-being is to educate them on the concepts of reality therapy and to provide the necessary background to implement these trainings to increase women's marital and social well-being.