نشریه دانش انتظامی مازندران
سال چهارم شماره 1 (پیاپی 12، بهار 1392)

Rural tourism is one of activities which in recent decades in developed countries and in recent years in developing countries, including Iran, have been attentioned. Predominantly rural tourism considered as a tool for socio-economic development of rural areas, but certainly the impact of different dimensions, is not easy to predict and manage. Therefore, knowledge about the effects of tourism in rural areas is very important. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of tourism on economic, social and environmental aspects of rural areas in NatelkenafSofla in Noor Township. Method of this study is analytical using field surveys and questionnaires to collect information. After completing the questionnaire in groups of tourists, residents and the village, for data analysis spss and excel softwares was used. Results show that in the study area, both positive and negative aspects of rural tourism have arrived. Tourism development in the study area, although associated with desirable consequences, especially in the economic aspects, but with profound impact on the social, cultural, environmental fields and key components of sustainable tourism, means the consent and support of the host community, tourists satisfaction and sources and attractions of tourism, show destructive and unsustainable process of tourism development.

In recent decades, the environment and the necessity to preserve it has been the focus of attention by the public and international communities. The boundless development of human economical activities on one hand and direct reliance and living dependency of the developing population of the world on nature on the other hand, has degraded the natural diversity of the ecosystems and habitats, and imposes larger limitations to the life and survival of the wildlife. Thus, execution of programs to preserve the ecosystem and the species is just limited to some specific areas which nowadays are known as preserved areas. "Planning and strategic management", is one of the most important pillars of management systems in an organization; strategic management is the art and knowledge of compiling, executing and evaluating of the manifold decisions and responsibilities which enables an organization to achieve its goals. The right and effective use of "planning and strategic management" is considered as the most important aspect of management systems.

The flowering and growth of the talents, creativities and invaluable activities in a society would be impossible without security. There might be police and disciplinary security in many areas but people may not feel secure. Identifying the factors which are effective in the sense of security, and determining the amount of effect these factors have is the statement of the problem of the current study. The aim of conducting this study is to determine the priorities of planning the activities in order to extend the sense of security in Mazandaran coastal areas. The current study is essentially descriptive and non-experimental (field study) and the sample population includes 400 native and tourists of the Mazandaran province coastal areas in the summer of 1391. The researchers have investigated the police factors which are effective in the sense of security by using fuzzy analysis and Excel software, followed by testing the research hypotheses using SPSS software. The findings of the test of hypotheses show that the factors of the operational ability of the police, the professional behavior of the police, and social activities of the police, are effective in the sense of security in coastal areas of Mazandaran, among which the factor of operational ability of the police is more effective than the other two. The results indicate that providing the sense of security in coastal areas of Mazandaran is not only achieved by the operational ability of the police, but also the professional behavior and social activities of the police are effective in establishing sense of security.

Manpower is so important for any organization. And the organizations pay much cost to election, suction and recruitment so that they attract the best powers and use them to reach the organization’s goals.Fundamentally, any organization uses several methods to keep the manpower – that we call it Human capital – and instruction and civility are the most important methods. In this quest, we discuss about the advantages of instruction in organizations, and the most important philosophic viewpoints around tuition and civility; And with reference to viewpoint of Islamic cultural philosophy, we describe the task and species of instruction to make the employees safe. Then, we will say the importance of virtual education in free complicacy age; and according to condition of education in Naja, nowadays, we emphasis on co-operation education as a tool to reach goals of Naja.

Addiction to various drugs threatens human communities and countries as a social mental issue. Increasing rate of drug abuse affects the basis of communities in terms of economy, sociology and culture and weakens its structure. Today the biggest obsession of society, not to mention financial problems and unemployment, is the addiction of the youth. Varieties of drugs and easy access to them in recent years have intensified the worries. Drug use in young age groups will make the potential workforce inefficient and useless while causing irrevocable economic and social damages. Today, with increase of science, countries believe that prevention is more efficient and useful than cure. Considering researches, factors such as social, cultural, economic, individual and mental factors have the greatest contribution in both inclining the youth to or preventing them from taking drugs so that high costs of cure will be spared. What is important is eliminate such sinister drugs. However existence of mafias and trafficking gangs stunt the fulfillment of this goal.

Twentieth century was the age of industrial revolution. Nowadays, the world has entered a new era that can be called the information revolution. As we enter the third millennium, data creating, convert it into services and distribute services to the customers is the main task of the organization. As mentioned developments, organizations must be equipped to provide a variety of information technologies. Information Technology is the art and science which is used in producing and distributing goods and services. In other words, Information Technology is any technology which uses to collect, save and processing information. Naja, one of the important organizations in performing security and disciplinary services to people, and the main charge of maintaining discipline and security in Islamic Republic of Iran, in a way to perform the motto of responder police, uses Information Technology in security, disciplinary and etc. categories. Although, using Information Technology brings some challenges with itself, but entering into this arena, especially managing producing area and exchanging information is vital for the police. The research method used in this study, is descriptive (documentary and library) and is based on scholar's experiences. This study analyzes the properties, prospects, strategies, benefits and challenges, by investigating the role and position of Information Technology in Naja.

The aim of this study was to compare family functioning individuals with Internet addiction model McMaster was normal. The study design was a descriptive - analytical. for variables Questionnaire measure Internet addiction and families were used. People with Internet addiction in many aspects of family functioning are weaker than normal. People with Internet addiction in many aspects of family functioning are weaker than normal. Internet addiction scale problem solving, communication, control, behavioral, emotional involvement and the general performance of the normal have shown lower performance. However, no significant difference in the dimensions of emotional responsiveness. The results of this study indicate that individuals with Internet addiction disorder are encountered in many aspects of family functioning.