نشریه پژوهش های انقلاب اسلامی
پیاپی 44 (بهار 1402)

The seminary of Qom, as the base and origin of the Islamic movement under the leadership of Imam Khomeini (RA), can have an important position in maintaining, continuing and elevating the revolution, which the elders of the Islamic system and the seminaries have always emphasized on during these years. are It is not possible to continue the correct path of the Islamic revolution without theorizing and scientific participation of the seminaries because the concept of Islam in the combination of the Islamic revolution, Islam of ijtihad and jurisprudence, which provides this dimension, is the seminaries. Functions such as creating a discourse, Islamizing the humanities, playing a role in the path of legislation, etc. are important things that require the seminary to play a role in the dimension of its civilizational mission.The purpose of this article is to examine the role of the Qom seminary (as the main center of seminaries in the Shia world) in preserving and promoting the Islamic revolution, in the sense that the preservation and promotion of the Islamic revolution has dimensions and indicators that in this research, how the role of The seminary is examined in the scientific, research and theorizing dimension.The hypothesis of the article "Investigation of the scientific role-playing of Qom seminary in the aspect of preserving and improving the Islamic revolution" is that the role-playing of seminaries, as it led to the victory of the Islamic revolution, is to maintain, continue and excel with the scientific and theoretical effort of Qom seminary. its necessary.This article examines the role of Qom seminary in maintaining and improving the Islamic revolution in a library manner and with a descriptive and explanatory method.

This article aimed at investigating the political perspectives of the 4th generation of Islamic Republic of Iran revolution toward initial ideals of the revolution which were independency, freedom and social justice. The present study was a survey research. The population of this study were 18 to 29 years old youths of Shiraz city in 2020, which 400 individuals were used from them as the statistical population. This study was a survey research This research use from Manhaim though .he did alot of speak about generation gap . the result of hypotheses of the present study showed that the perspective of the 4th generation of the revolution about freedom is that the individuals should be free in thoughts and expressing those thoughts, and should have freedom in choosing jobs and the way of clothing. independency was not their priority and they were looking for social justice.keywords: 4th generation of the revolution, ideals of the revolution, independency, freedom, social justice.

Target. Examining the ideas that cause socio-political changes in societies is very important. This article examines the government's legitimacy from the perspective of Shahid Beheshti and Bani Sadr. The thoughts and actions of these two personalities played a prominent role in shaping the discourse of the early revolution.Methodology. The research method is a documentary analysis and examines the government's legitimacy from the perspective of elections, religious authority, clergy, economy, women's rights, freedom of speech and press, and the origin of legitimacy.Finding. The results showed that the thought of Shahid Beheshti was derived from the Shia Islamic thought and considered the origin of legitimacy to be divine and religious; Bani Sadr's thought was also influenced by the social contract of the West and the secularist thoughts of the West, i.e. world-centeredness, secularism and the separation of religion from politics, although it had not lost its connection with religious concepts. Bani Sadr believed that the entire sovereignty of a nation is based on the legitimacy of the people. Although the thoughts of these two personalities were in agreement with each other in some cases and were in conflict with each other in some cases, the combination of these thoughts formed a discourse that gave legitimacy to the newly established government.Conclusion. Finally, Shahid Beheshti's and Bani Sadr's ideas provide a suitable platform for giving legitimacy to the government, and this legitimacy strengthens and strengthens the foundations of the government. In fact, the thoughts of Shahid Beheshti and Bani Sadr formed a discourse that was acceptable to the majority of the society, both politically and economically, and this made the government have a deep legitimacy in the society.