مجله پژوهش های بوم شناسی شهری
پیاپی 9 (بهار و تابستان 1393)

Nature tourism Geotourism as a sub oriented along other branches such as tourism، rural tourism، cultural and plenty of capacity potential for the development of land and natural resources is sustainable. Lorestan province of Iran in the West، including the areas of capacity development activities، the Geotourism has great potential. The aim of this study was to evaluate the capacity of attraction Geomorfoturiste The Geotourism development in the study area. This is the type of information needed to stem both library and field research has been compiled. They are. The results of this study show that the model Pralong tourism has high potential for capacity analysis.

Among the various cities، extractive towns have special features، including a high focus on industries and mining activities; high environmental contaminants and social problems caused by the occupational migration، and cultural duality that could be the issue of instability in the environmental، economic، social - cultural and physical aspects created or exacerbated. In order to applied assessment indicators to determine statues of urban sustainability for the Iranian exploitative towns seem necessary. The aim of this study was to analyze and evaluate the dimensions and indicators of sustainability and sustainable urban development in the Asalooye city located southern of Iran and north of Pars Sea coast and in term of methods and procedure governing this descriptive – analytical study. Information required by the review of documents، field and completed questionnaires were collected by using SPSS software and valuation of indicators using a Likert-case is analyzed. Statistical analysis of the results after using the T-student test، Wilcoxon and Friedman tests indicate instability in the dimensions and sustainable urban development in the city.

The main objective of this research، review and analysis in the balance of the city by 65 to 85. The collected data used in Excel and Spss program، after that studied in the index of urban concentration (Mehta)، the rank - size، entropy coefficient، coefficient of variation have been studied. Population of Khuzestan province the population of this research content urban areas in periods of 65 to 1385. Data collected & analysed from amarnameh websites related to urban areas in Khuzestan province had a population census. This research is theoretical and its Method is survey - analysis. Few of The results of this study، are: the problem of balance in Khuzestan province in the urban hierarchy is still one of the characteristics typical of urban systems. because the First city of Ahvaz، the provincial urban hierarchy from the rank - size and discrepancies did not comply، imbalance and alienation in the urban system، it is clear. In order to achieve a balanced urban systems require policy and planning in the military establishment developed، consisting of small and middle cities and urbanization in the context of national strategies. That unity and territorial integrity to be followed by a space.

The aim of this paper is analyzing Social Inequality in urban zones of Uremia. The research method is descriptive-analytic which has used quantitative models: such as Topsis model and computational software for ranking Inequality zones. According this findings، social riches and inequality coefficient have been totally different، as the forth (central) and first zones are identified as rich zones، whereas the second and the third zones are poor. Indeed the development of Uremia metropolis like many other metropolises in developing countries has a bipolar system of uptown and downtown. The conclusions obtained، represent that to reach regional balance in Uremia، we need income redistribution and surplus allocation for poor zones. This strategy can solve inequality growth problems and can cause social justice.

From the beginning of the twenty-first century،role and the place of new technologies including information and communication technology in the process of achieving development hasbeen evident more than the past. Remarkable development of information and communication technologies and the expansion of internet on the one hand،andthe need of new ideas for urban management and urban governance and also the necessity to promote the participation of citizens on the other hand، has faced us to the gates of electronic cities. Now days the information and communication technology has a basic role in the social، cultural and economic development of the societies. The media play an important role in charge of sustainable development in practice and as a driving force in the cultural development of society، are important factors. The issue that exists in the in various human، economic،social and cultural dimensions have the appropriate fields for developing this technology? And has the information and communication technology been effective in the urban sustainable development? The method of research is descriptive-analytical and the method of collecting data is library-field. For data analysis،descriptive and inferential statistics has been used. The results of the study using Pearson correlation test show that there is a significant and direct relation between the individual characteristics of respondent households and the effect of information and communication technology. Also according to Friedman test،there is a significant difference between the mean of studied indicators for the development of ICT. Among these،the highest mean rank is related to human factors and the lowest is related to economic infrastructures of sustainable development.

realization requires coordination between the various dimensions of socity. There duality economic، social، technological and cultural development and social transformation، is one of the major issues in modern literature of development. This raises the issue of pathological of development that makes it necessary more to attention and dedication. The purpose of this study is to analyze the development and how distribution of socio-economic، cultural-education، health-therapeutic and industrial development indicators of kurdistan province. This adds to the township of province in the terms of the development indicators of the level-based and investment priorities in order to organizing regional and Achieving sustainable and balanced development. The resultsof this study show that the township of Kurdistan province، not only do not have the same level of development، but The difference in level of development of these townships in terms of various parameters is also different from each other. The maximum difference with acoefficient of variation of 0. 804 was observed in the indicators of industrial and the least difference of development was observed in the indicators of health-therapeutic with coeficient of variation of 0. 363. Acording to Combined indicators of development، Sanandaj as the center of economic-political ranked first and the newly formed township، Dehgolan was placed at the end stage of province development.

This research is ready with aim of analysis space distribution and determine suitable place for sareyn spa water complex with use of (AHP) models. So notice to space distribution of these complex and regard of location standards can produce sarein city to one of the important tourism Polaris and satisfy the tourism people. in this research to reach of these aims is used standards for example، compatible land use with spa water complexity، access to city across way، near to habitant center and suitable distance from industry center and factory، Elevation and slope. Exit result of AHP model in this research point to that the most suitable lands for spa water complexity is around habitant tissue and take between distance of tissue and ring road of city and too identify that realm 1111/7 hectares in progress of this research 154 hectares is contain good and very good lands and 176/7 hectares is contain medium lands and 781/1 hectares is contain weak and very weak lands is for spa water complex. And finally notice to land value final map 3 zones on the floor very well and good، and the land was barren land component with respect to privacy and the right of the current water treatment facilities for the construction of water treatment was proposed complexes. These three zones can be proposed as recreational zones، sports، tourism، and health and are used mixed.