a. a. ahmadi

From View of velayat-e faqhih, aid and relief and rescue disaster victims is the duty of all sections of society and as a divine test which is focused on accelerating aid. The main objective of this research is to explain the discourse of velayat-e faqihthe on the Islamic Republic of Iran's Red Crescent using descriptive content analysis and discourse analysis by Laclau and Mouffe method. Based on these results, the nodal point in the discourse of Imam Khomeini is, "Islamic values and Humanities" And elements of the discourse are "human duty, valuable, valuable assistance, knowledge, piety in service, quality of work, Create protection, fast service, do a good job, accountability and commitment, faith" and moments in the discourse of "service, relief, public participation ' and its opposition is "Western humanitarian law, humanitarian slogans, selective relief ". Nodal point in the discourse of Imam Khamenei, "relief" and elements in this discourse of "helping the innocent, to serve veterans, earthquake relief, act quickly on tasks, help people to serve" moment in the discourse of "the contribution and cooperation ,confidence to people, satisfaction, good organization, lack of attention to ethnicity and identity politics in service providing relief services and its opposition is "claims to have human rights and humanitarian purposes by America and some Western governments" Based on the results of this study, it is suggested planning and necessary measures to complete domination of velayat-e faghih discourse on Red Crescent society and the implementation of its principles and its obstacles and removal of obstacles and challenges placed on top of the Red Crescent Society program and required efforts should be made to introduce the humanitarian discourse of velayat-e faghih to other countries.

Sabzevar basin aquifer is located 250 kilometers west of Mashhad in RazaviKhorasan province.Due to continuous over draw (Withdrawal more than discharge)since water year 1981 –82, this aquifer undergone imbalance, and facedfall in water level and consequently running short of reserved water for about 64MCM/ year. Analysis of hydrograph indicates that, the aquifer was in criticalconditions from 1981-82 to 1989-90 water years in a way, that its hydrographcontiunes its path linearly, which is an indication of ultra-critical condition andevacuation of the aquifer is the main water source supplying agricultural andmunicipal water for Sabzvar, a city with 240000 population. Therefore, it is necessaryto take some consideration to counterbalance its aquifer. In this regardthree remedies are recommended which are;Artifical recharge in traditional method,Artifical recharge in modern method,And, finally %15 reduction of wells discharges.With the advantages of these methods, Sabzvar aquifer can be counterbalanced by supporting64 MCM water annually.