جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « content analysis » در نشریات گروه « علوم اجتماعی »

 The present study was designed and conducted to design a model of factors affecting gender discrimination in girls' high schools in Semnan province. In terms of applied purpose, the present study was descriptive-survey in terms of data collection method, which was qualitative based on the research approach. The statistical population of this research was experts and professors in the field of educational management who had the necessary experience and knowledge about the research topic; these individuals had published at least one study (research paper, lecture, research project, author and translation of a book) in the field of gender discrimination in education. Also some female principals and teachers who were interested in the research topic. In order to identify these individuals, purposive sampling method was used for experts and professors and snowball method was used for female principals and teachers. This sampling continued until the theoretical saturation was reached and finally 17 people (11 professors and 6 principals and teachers) were identified as the sample. Open, axial and selective coding were used to examine the data of the qualitative section. Max QDA Pro software was used to analyze and codify the interviews. The results of the present study showed that 6 general components of managerial factors, attitude of education managers, community attitude, individual attitude, family attitude and macro laws are effective factors on gender discrimination in girls' high schools in Semnan province. Paying attention to the identified factors can be a good way to eliminate gender discrimination in girls' schools.

The aim of this study was to identify and prioritize the Complications of using weapons by using content analysis method and hierarchical approach of best - worst in Khuzestan province. The present study is mixed in terms of applied-exploratory purpose and in terms of the nature of the research type. This study is also descriptive-survey in terms of data collection. The statistical population of this study was a group of professors with expertise in the field of research at Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz. Samples were selected using purposive sampling method. In the qualitative part to collect data from the semi-structured interview method and in the quantitative part; A researcher-made questionnaire was used. Qualitative phase data of the research were analyzed using content analysis method and quantitative data were analyzed using best-worst method. SPSS and Lingo software were used for data analysis. The findings of the study included identifying and investigating seven main complications for the use of weapons. The findings also showed that in terms of relative importance, the social effects of the use of weapons have the highest relative importance (weighing 0.21) and environmental effects have the least relative importance (weighing 0.085).

According to research, individuals who use constructive conflict resolution methods in interpersonal relationships have higher psychological well-being. A fundamental belief is crucial in designing an effective conflict resolution model. Drawing a conflict resolution model in interpersonal relationships is effective when based on Islamic foundations. This research aimed to identify conflict resolution foundations using two methods of linguistic semantics and qualitative content analysis. By forming the semantic field of conflict in interpersonal relationships, 23 primary concepts were identified. In the process of collecting documents, narratives were examined using purposive sampling and the saturation principle. Data were screened using two criteria of weak books and lack of conceptual relevance. The final analysis of narratives was performed using the qualitative content analysis method of Siah and Shannon (2005) in three stages of open, axial, and selective coding. The research findings indicate that it is essential to base the construction of a conflict resolution model on Islamic thought on internal foundations (possibility of conflict occurrence and resolution, conflicting tendencies, love of essence, failure to meet all needs, self-control, rightness, and the will of God) and external foundations (preserving interpersonal cohesion, individual differences, desirability of peace, and eschatology).

The purpose of this study was to analyze the content of social studies textbooks in high school based on components of social reconstruction. The research design was quantitative and qualitative content analysis. The statistical population of the research is the social studies textbooks of secondary school and the whole statistical population is considered as a sample. A researcher-made checklist was used to collect data. In order to evaluate the validity of the indicators, the CVR index was used, which was equal to /90. Data reliability was obtained using 95% agreement coefficient. To analyze the data in the quantitative part of frequency and percentage as well as chi-square test and in the qualitative part text analysis was used. The results showed that a total of 238 cases of social reconstruction components were mentioned, of which the social component with a frequency of 90 (37.9%) is the highest and the cultural component with a frequency of 86 (36.13%) is after each. Also economic and political components with a frequency of 31 (13%) had the lowest frequency. Also, the results of the chi-square test showed that there is a significant difference between the level of attention of the social studies textbooks in relation to the components of social reconstruction.

The Covid-19 pandemic precipitated a crisis that required a global management response, which was unattainable otherwise. As a result, correct education and the dissemination of pertinent information to the public were designated as the primary responsibilities of organizations combating the virus. Numerous informational outlets and agencies disseminated a substantial quantity of data in pursuit of this objective. Examining these communications can provide valuable insights into the strategies employed by various organizations in managing the coronavirus and prove beneficial in preparing for future crises. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to evaluate the infographics created by the Iranian Ministry of Health, IRNA, and the World Health Organization (WHO), the primary international organization tasked with coronavirus control.From March 2020 to the end of March 2022, 560 infographics accessible on the websites of the aforementioned organizations were analyzed quantitatively through content analysis in accordance with two health belief and extended parallel process models.The findings indicate that the World Health Organization (WHO) employed the persuasive strategy of "self-encouragement" to persuade individuals to adhere to health protocols, relying on arguments and the advantages of the recommendations. However, the Ministry of Health employed the pronoun "we" most frequently as a persuasive strategy; this organization prioritized collectivism and the promotion of patriotism and benevolence among Iranian citizens. IRNA relied primarily on the "observations" method (integrating statistics and diagrams).Conversely, the WHO placed greater emphasis on the social and psychological aspects of health in comparison to the two internal organizations, with the latter ignoring this crucial subject.

Elementary education is the first step in formal education and the child's personality is sustained during this time, therefore, it is necessary to use the most precision in the formulation of the content and method of teaching elementary lessons. The purpose of this study was to investigate group symbols in elementary school textbooks using content analysis methodology. Assignments, images, and textbooks have been studied as units of analysis. The validity of the data collection tool (checklist) was confirmed by five experts of educational planning. The correlation coefficient between the two encoding times was calculated to be /82, indicating acceptable reliability of the measuring instrument. The results showed that the share of attention to the concepts of teamwork was less than 2% of the total content of elementary textbooks, which seems to be very low. Comparison of the three parts of text, image and assignment also showed that these concept were considered in assignment more than tow other parts. The results of the analysis of the content of Persian textbooks, experimental sciences and social studies showed that only 0.51% has been paid attention to the working group subscale in the text of elementary school textbooks in each sixth grade. The share of attention to the use of working groups in homework was 11.3%, which has the largest share in primary school books, and in total, the work group component has a share of 1.28% in primary school books. Therefore, considering the importance of teamwork for cooperative activities, revising in the content of elementary textbooks is recommended.

 The present study aimed to compare the news coverage of the Russo - Ukrainian war on the channels of IRINN and BBC Persian. In this study, the content analysis method, agenda - setting theory, and framing theory were used. The purposive sampling method was used for the first month of the war from February 24 . 2022 to March 24 , 2022 . For data analysis , the coding sheets were used according to the coding guidelines to collect and encode data . Then, the data were processed by chi - square test through SPSS software . Based on the descriptive findings from 264 reviewed news, 64.4 % of the news was related to BBC Persian while 35 .6 % was related to IRINN, showing the higher frequency of BBC Persian in dealing with the Russo - Ukrainian war news. According to the research findings, there was a significant difference between the two channels in terms of the news function. In addition, 47 .1 % of the reviewed news on BBC Persian had propaganda -stimulating function and only 27.6 % of the news had informative function. However, 73 .4 % of the news on IRINN had an informative function while 6.4 % had a propaganda - stimulating function . Furthermore, a significant difference was observed in the source of news generation in these two channels. In this regard, 78 .8 % of the news generated on BBC Persian was exclusive while this figure was 52.1 % for IRINN .

An animation with content and positive and pleasant themes can create a good future for generations or, with inappropriate content, raise a bad generation. The aim of the current research is to identify the appropriate and contradictory themes of Iranian-Islamic culture in the dialogues, characters and scenes of the most popular animations from the point of view of the "C" age group. The research was conducted with a qualitative and descriptive approach of a survey type and conventional and summary content analysis. The statistical population of this research included all primary female students of the 4th, 5th and 6th grades (age group C) in the academic year of 2021-2022 in public schools of district 2 of Yazd city. Based on the table of Morgan and Karjesi, 502 students were selected as the sample group using available sampling method. The research tool was researcher-made questionnaire and watching animations. The unit of analysis of animations, "Scene" was selected. Among the 15 famous domestic and foreign animations selected by these students, 4 animations were analyzed. The data were analyzed using Excel 2019 software and observation coding based on conventional content analysis and summarization. The findings showed that among the 15 most popular animations, 12 are foreign animations and only 3 domestic animations. Despite this, the animation of life skills (internal) with 180 frequency has attracted the most audience. Positive dialogues, characters and scenes outweigh negative ones and themes. Themes such as: the importance of family status, effort and continuity in acquiring skills, the importance of books and reading books, truth and honesty, peace of mind, sacrifice and sacrifice, cooperation and cooperation, etc. are seen to be positive and appropriate to Iranian Islamic culture, and themes such as : Disrespect, arrogance, non-observance of laws and regulations, recourse to magic, etc. are seen as negative and contrary to Islamic Iranian culture.

Today, due to the widespread cybercrime of the Ramsar area, business tools for tracking transactions and identifying owners of Ramsar addresses, especially bitcoin, have been actively and continuously reviewed by China Block, identifying accounts related to a wallet and institutions each The purpose of this study is to identify and examine new tools for analyzing transactions and the Code of Cryptocurrency and China's block.

This study is descriptive-analytical in terms of type and purpose, and in terms of method. Library resource information (for theoretical sector), and a semi -structured questionnaire and interview (for the practical sector) has been used. The study of this research is operated by experts and senior executives of the Feta Police in this area with 100 people selected by sampling bullet and targeting, which after interviewing 9 managers, data analytics The content has been analyzed.

By examining the views obtained from senior executives, professors and experts in the field of Feta Police, which were targeted, commercial and professional and open source tools analyze the Ramsar Transaction in the China Block Network. It was.

By examining the findings of the research, information on the field of transaction analysis with business and professional tools is also appropriate information on the field of cryptocurrency transaction analysis with an open source approach, and because the values (T Value) all the components of the transaction analysis field The password of the cryptocurrency is based on the route coefficient model greater than 0/196, so all variables are approved.

Policy change is inherently a complex and multidimensional process, and for this reason, one of the usual ways to explain it is to use policy change theories. The purpose of this article is to review and analyze the process of approving the " Ocupational Licensing Facilitation " law by using the Sabatier and Jenkins-Smith's Advocacy Coalition Framework. In this study, a qualitative research strategy based on textual data collection and thematic content analysis was used, and qualitative content analysis was used for data analysis. The aforementioned law consists of several parts, this article explains the part that is related to the change of the issuing attorney's license policy. The current research explains that the policy change process can be explained by the emergence of different coalitions, their competition with each other and dynamic changes in it in order to coordinate with external changes. The current research explains that the policy change process can be explained by the emergence of different coalitions, their competition with each other and dynamic changes in it in order to coordinate with external changes. This article explains how learning and changing the approach of policymakers towards the policy of issuing attorney's license has strengthened the coalition of supporters and finally approved and promulgated the law.

The aim of this study was to present a model and explain the solutions for popularizing women's sports from the perspective of sports science professors and female employees in Mashhad. The research method was content analysis. According to the Purpose of the research, using library including, 45 related articles and in-depth interviews with 20 professional and scientific ome elements were extracted, grouped and indentified as…elements of obstacles and solutions for popularization of women's sports. Theme analysis was used. The output of this step was to identify 34 solutions. Convergent and divergent validity was used to determine the validity, which yielded results and coefficients above 70%. The results showed that the development of sports among women requires the improvement of social beliefs, a fair and equitable view in the staff, a sense of women's desire for sports and the implementation of motivational plans. Implementation of projects such as leisure festivals and the Joy and Health Cup should be better planned for women to increase women's interest in sports.

The purpose of study was a comparative analysis of the BBCPersian and the IRINN websites on how to reflect the speeches of the Presidents of Iran and the United States at the 73rd General Assembly of the United Nations, with an integrated approach to qualitative and quantitative content analysis. The results showed that the BBC Persian website, while reflecting Hassan Rouhani's criticism of US foreign policy, highlighted the US withdrawal from the (JCPOA) and the possibility of renegotiation in its news, and pointed to countries' opposition to Donald Trump's views. References to Iran's regional policies, changes in economic indicators following Trump's speech, and the return of sanctions were other areas of media coverage. The domestic media tried to mention the most important goal of our President in New York to explain the nature of US policies and the denial of negotiations with it along with the defense capability and influence of Iran in region and the defeat of Iranophobia policy . This dissertation also sought to identify the similarities and contrasts between the two media in terms of news structure and interactive and multimedia tools. Quantitative analysis showed that their news coverage was not statistically significant in terms of news elements and values, presentation method, thematic frequency of content, bias and multimedia tools, but in terms of sources and method of content preparation, the use of Short and specific news, use of value traits, use of interactive web tools and social networking facilities, differences were obvious or significant.

Smart specialization refers to national/regional research and innovation strategies in the field of integrated and location-based economic transformation programs that prioritize investing in regional priorities and difficulties. The objective of this study is to explain the characteristics of the social ecology of Bushehr province , walk through planning stages using the smart specialization methodology, and present a policy package for the development of indigenous technologies.This research method is qualitative, and data was collected through in-depth interviews with experts and library research; content analysis was used to analyze the data.According to the research participants, the characteristics of the social ecology of Bushehr province are explained by nine main characteristics of the relationship between Bushehr society and its environment, including economic-commercial effects, art and ritual, and the utility of local technology in the relationship field. According to the experts, this relationship has also been harmed by the ineffectiveness of promotional activity in the field of indigenous technology, environmental industrial damage, cultural-social damage, inadequate policy and management, the use of incompatible technologies, and political damage. Moreover, the perspective of Bushehr province in the area of indigenous technology development based on social ecology, four areas of excellence in the fields of culture and art, maritime trade, environmental protection, and productivity in the exploitation of the sea were outlined.In the final phase of policymaking based on clever specialization, policy instruments were formulated and presented. According to the opinion of specialists and their participation, a policy package comprising direct and indirect financial support was outlined.Two categories of direct and indirect support contain the most important political instruments for the development of indigenous technology based on social ecology and intelligent specialization. To establish a research center for indigenous technologies, establish and develop faculties of art and anthropology, establish a museum of the history of science and technology of the Persian Gulf, allocate funds for the development of biotechnology-based research, update active ports and transform them into smart ports, improve and restore old ports, the establishment of the International Center for Aquatic Trade, the establishment of the Academy of Native Arts, t o establish a museum of the history of science and assessment, the development of fishing technologies compatible with the technological ecosystem, clustering in the field of competitive advantages of the province such as biotechnology, etc., the development of fishing cooperatives, the development of local technology of the Persian Gulf. In the indirect support sector, tax exemptions and social security in the field of shipbuilding, shipbuilding equipment, and support are also included

Development programs rely on the exploitation of natural resources; consequently, the devastation of the natural world is inevitable. However, development can contribute to the preservation of the environment. In the context of social conditions, environmentally deleterious behaviors manifest as a manifestation of the disparity between development and degradation.Using qualitative research methods, the purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of social development on the environmental behaviors of the villagers in the province of Gilan.Purposive sampling was used to conduct semi-structured interviews with 42 villagers and experts, who comprise the study population. Using qualitative content analysis, Directed Deductive, and the concept of “objective indicators of advantaged social development” as a modified concept of Inglehart’s theory of material/post-material values, and by coding, categorizing, and identifying regular relationships between categories and concepts, the data was analyzed. The research’s credibility was attained through the use of two methods selective credibility and credibility evaluation via communication method.Objective and infrastructural indicators of development are prevalent in rural areas, but social development programs have not been effective in promoting the protection behaviors and environmental culturalization of villagers. The overall proposition derived from the findings is as follows: “in rural areas, environmental protection culture has not been institutionalized concurrently with social development programs.”Results indicate the underdevelopment and lack of institutionalization of environmental culture as the missing development link to safeguard the environment in the villages studied.

There is a lot of talk today about Iranian Islamic culture and civilization. This culture and civilization has characteristics and components that people in society should be familiar with from childhood and their identity should be formed in order to achieve Iranian-Islamic culture. One of the formalities of familiarity with these features and components is the elementary social studies textbooks. The purpose of this study is to assess the degree of attention to these characteristics and components in the two dimensions of Iranian and Islamic cultural identity in the words and images of the books. For the study, the characteristics of time, place and culture were considered.Documentary research method and qualitative content analysis technique have been used. The statistical population is the third, fourth, fifth and sixth grade social studies textbook of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Data were collected through phishing.The findings showed that both dimensions of Iranian and Islamic cultural identity were considered in the books, but they were not equal; In the components of time and place, he has dealt more with the characteristics of Iranian cultural identity and in the components of culture, he has dealt more with the characteristics of Islamic cultural identity. There is no mention of national or religious myths in words and pictures, while it strengthens the spirit of epic and patriotism in them.

The aim of this study was to identify the factors that reduce the cheerfulness of teachers in Semnan province and to provide a model.

Research in terms of applied purpose; In terms of data type, it was qualitative and in terms of implementation method, it was thematic analysis. The statistical population included school teachers, senior education directors and university professors who were sampled by snowball method. The instrument used was a semi-structured interview which was analyzed by data analysis method. To determine the internal cheerfulness of the findings, the data were matched with theoretical and background bases and interviews with experts were used. To confirm the accuracy of the data, the study method was used by the research members to determine the external validity of the findings.

Theoretical saturation and triangulation techniques were used. Data analysis resulted in identifying 91 basic themes, 15 organizing themes and 5 comprehensive themes that were divided into two main categories of main and secondary themes. Together, these themes formed a coherent model for reducing the cheerfulness of teachers in Semnan province. Finally, the reasons for the decrease in teachers' cheerfulness, including 5 categories of comprehensive themes, including individual factors, organizational factors, cultural factors, extra-organizational factors and job factors were obtained.

Conclotion: 

Paying special attention to the factors that reduce the cheerfulness of teachers and addressing them in order to eliminate the factors that reduce the cheerfulness of teachers, can restore some cheerfulness to the teacher community.

Influencer marketing refers to the engagement of influential users who have the credibility, following and motivation to spread positive word of mouth advertising on blogs and social media and is a key component of digital marketing strategies for businesses. Through their posts in social networks, influencers are online opinion leaders who influence the behavior and decision-making process of the masses. (Ardakani Fard et al., 1401). Their followers feel close to them because they believe they know a lot about them and are in touch with them. This proximity allows influencers to influence others (Bu et al., 2022). Influencers gain a large following, in particular, because they have specific knowledge/skills (Belanche et al., 2021). Influencers have significant groups of followers and act as experts in their content. The term "social media influencers" refers to those users who have the potential to create interaction, dialogue and/or sell products/services with the target audience (Kim & Kim, 2021). An influencer can be anyone, from a fashion blogger on Instagram, to a wedding photographer on Pinterest, to a cyber security expert tweeting on Twitter (Vrontis et al., 2021). Influencers create identities by communicating personal experiences that combine photos, videos, and activities (Sokolova & Kefi, 2020). Similarly, it should be noted that followers actively participate in the construction and legitimization of influencers' identities because they follow them, interact with them, defend and support them (Tafesse & Wood, 2021). According to the mentioned research results, although businesses have recognized the value of attracting influencers as a distinct marketing communication tool, the insight on how to select and participate these influencers and integrate the campaign into their marketing communication program is still limited. In recent years, academic research on influencer marketing has been growing rapidly, and in the past decade, significant efforts have been made to improve knowledge about influencer marketing, but little attention has been paid to systematizing and synthesizing the current body of knowledge. In order to fill this gap, this article aims to conduct a comprehensive and systematic review of the literature and review the current status of influencer marketing research. The current research tries to answer the question that what are the determinants of marketing value creation through influential people for businesses and how are they prioritized? The purpose of this research is to identify the determining components of value of influencer marketing for businesses and it was done with a qualitative approach and the method of content analysis of past studies. Before presenting the results of foreign and domestic studies in the field of the studied concept, i.e. "marketing through influential people", to identify the current trend and status of this issue, the results of bibliometric analysis are presented in a scientific and research way. Bibliometric analysis enables a detailed understanding of the body of knowledge and their various aspects such as joint citations, co-occurrence, etc. It also helps to describe the data in the form of major contributions between authors and countries, the most cited countries, the most prolific authors and the most influential journals in the field of study are identified (Chen et al., 2021). Based on the results, since 2008, the writing of articles in the field of "marketing through influential people" has been started, and until 2016, only one article has been published in this field every year, and since 2016, this issue has gradually received the attention of researchers. and the trend of publishing articles has increased. The review of research literature in the field of "marketing through influential people" has been mainly focused in the fields of business and management and then social sciences. Theme analysis is one of the appropriate analytical methods in qualitative research. Theme analysis can be used well to compile and analyze the network of themes. Content analysis can create a suitable bridge between researchers of different disciplines. This method helps researchers to easily convey their observations, findings and interpretations to others. If a researcher wants to present the results of his work in ways that are comprehensible to other researchers in different fields and with different orientations, thematic analysis can establish a good relationship between different philosophical approaches and between theorists and practitioners (Sheikhzadeh, 2010). In the theme analysis stage, the data were collected and analyzed with the help of open and axial coding in MAXQDA software. The components have been prioritized by using the importance-function matrix and gathering experts' opinions through a questionnaire. The determining components of value of influencer marketing have been identified in 8 categories of organizing themes and 59 basic themes and include the components of audience characteristics, characteristics of influencers, content characteristics, platform characteristics, industry characteristics, time horizon, ethical concerns, and collaborative networking. The results of this research can be used to develop marketing strategies through influencer marketing according to business conditions.