Analysis of police role az a public executive in urban unrest

By virtue of Article 15 of criminal Procedural Act, the Police Force as the public bailiff of Justice Administration in regular situation is liable for carrying out the special and important duties for order protecting and supplying public security. This force in irregular, extraordinary situations and unrests has important responsibilities in terms of regulations and laws. The objective of this research is surveying the role of police as the public bailiff of Justice Administration in civil unrests. This paper has been provided via library and descriptive-analytical method. The opinions, beliefs and concepts related to this case have been studied and reviewed according to the resources. The data of this paper have been collected by noting. The findings of this research indicate that the duties, regulations and laws enforcing on police force as the public bailiffs of Justice Administration have not been specified clearly in the laws of Islamic Republic of Iran in unrests and have been hinted diffusely in some laws. The officers of police force as the public bailiffs of Justice Administration have not enough awareness of applicable regulations and laws for confronting the unrests in critical situations, thus holding short-term courses, specialized workshops and scientific conferences is necessary for upraising their awareness of the said regulations. The results of this research indicate that no codified law on the duties of public bailiffs of Justice Administration in unrests and special governing powers, limitations, restrictions and peoples’ tasks are available and just some diffused regulations have been allocated to this topic. Upon rapider approval of National Security Council’s Bill Code may have a comprehensive law in critical conditions for determining the duties of police force and other relative organizations.