Pantheism from the viewpoint of. ams Maqrebi
Author(s):
Abstract:
am al-Din Mohammad Maqrebi was a not-so-eminent mystic of Azerbaijan, in 8th century AH, and one of the devotees of Baha al-Din Hamedani and. eyx Esmaail Sisi. A spiritual evolution during his education inclined him towards Sufism. Some of his works are Asrar-e Fatiha, Resaleye jam-e Jahan-Nema, Durr al- Far.d, Nuzhat al-Sasan.yyat and the Divan. Abd al-rahim Xalwati, Abd al-rahim Bazzazi and. am al-Din Mohammad Aqtabi Ma.reqi are among his disciples. He was one of the greatest propagators of Ibn Arabi School in Azerbaijan after. eix Mahmud. abestari. Most of his mystical ideas are presented in his Poems. His main mystical theory has been formed on the basis of pantheism and all his poems are elaboration and interpretation of this concept, so as all symbols and exemplifications used in his poems are about ontological explanation of pantheism. He believed that the universe has commenced with Unity and has been lengthened like sunlight rays and flowed; and when we observe the Existence from the Arc of Descent to the Arc of Ascent, all existence is the Emanation of God and when it is observed from the Arc of Ascent to Descent, it is creation.
Keywords:
ams Maqrebi , Azerbaijan , Ibn Arabi , pantheism , exemplification , the sun , the sea , emanation , plurality , manifestation , divine names , attributes , heart , etc
Language:
Persian
Published:
نشریه علامه, Volume:11 Issue: 33, 2011
Pages:
47 to 78
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