The knowledge about the Ruins and Meadows (Etllal va Daman) and its Different Types in the Persian Poetry

Language and Persian literature was under the influence of Arabic language from different layers including words, expressions, idiom, figurative language, poetry, intentions, contents, simile, images, frameworks, and poetic structure. Therefore, Arabic language was the most influential language for the Persian literature. Most pre-Islamic Arabic odes started by the knowledge about the ruins and meadows and continued lamenting their remainders which its structure were based on the life of Arab poets. In this genre, Persian poetry was deeply under the influence of Arabic poetry and Persian poets from very beginning of Persian poetry composed their poetry based on structure and texture of pre- Islamic Arabic odes. This imitation was to such an extent that some Persian poets have copied Arabic words and idioms into their poetry. The present research tried to study the manifestation of this genre and its different types in the Persian poetry especially Khorasani style based on the comparative analysis method.