Evaluation of socio economic, physical and ecological of tourism development in rural areas from villagers and tourists points of view (Case Study: Dasht Arjan of Fars)

Tourism can play an important role in the diversification of rural economy، and with its expansion in rural areas can help to sustain the population and economy in these areas and achieve sustainable development in rural areas. In this paper tries to study the effects of tourism development in rural areas such as economic، social، physical and environmental surveys of the villagers and tourists should be evaluated and measured. Methods In this descriptive - analytical and solidarity which is main part of the data analysis and correlation based on field studies and sampling (Cochran) to assess the effects on tourism development in rural settlements، 186 rural and 120 tourists were put on inquiry have. Survey findings show that، contrary to the villagers and tourists the impact of the economic variables with the highest average rank of 3. 66 were evaluated، most changes in the dependent variable in stepwise regression study of the environmental factor of 0. 786 is. Finally، this research is to test، pearson correlation test was used It is based on an acceptable correlation with the likelihood test between 0. 41 & 0. 63 estimated and stated that tourism development can bring positive changes in the economic، social، physical and environmental conditions، environmental and structural facilities in the rural area is provided. The findings، strategies include providing grounds for attracting private investment، curb environmental degradation، rural development and improving the image and view the coordination of rural buses، allocation of public investment to develop tourism facilities، social security، etc. is proposed.