Political Satire in Deabel Khozaai's Poems

Deabel-el-Khozaai was one of the most prominent Shiite poets in First and Second abbasid Period Was Known from Political to Stability and known Intellectual to Multiplicity Religions. Deabel was born in Kufah hence; he was influenced by the spirit of Shiite instructions in his thought and spirit. He began to feel injustice and wrongdoing from there and went on irony and satire for more than fifty years, as if he was seeking his crucifixion for a long time. His poems reflect a sense of duty and responsibility and show a sarcastic style in criticizing and dispraising the Abbasid caliphs. He dared enough to reveal corruptions of the rulers fearlessly. In a very unique and delicate way, he illustrated the corrupt government, deviation and anarchy in an agitated society.It is confirmed that Deabel's irony has no fun but social and political reformatory aims. In this article, an attempt is made to deal with Deabel's political responsibility and discuss his viewpoints. The main outcome reveals that Deabel was too daring to criticize caliphs, viziers and other agents directly and fearlessly. Sarcasm and irony is the gist of this great poet.