Topic Selection and Drafting Sub-Headings in comparative Researchs: A study about methodology in comparative literature

Topic selection and drafting sub-headings is the first step in any Research, which is based on criteria and standards of Research in every field. On the other hand it should be said that the most prominent difference in comparative studies with other studies is in the research methodology. This article also provides some criteria about methodology in comparative literature, to review and critique of the choosing topic and setting sub-headings of comparative articles on the most famous research journals have been published in the country.The results show that a large number of the comparative articles lacked a comparative look at selecting the topics and sub-topics. In other words, the researcher in his selection only seeks to prove the similarities in order to prove their effect. He has avoided contradictions and differences, which express innovation and differences in literature. In addition, many articles lacked comparative look at the comparative setting in the sub-heading and sub-topics, and often focus on expressing the features of each poet or author separately or and have avoided detailed comparative study. Although a number of articles have had the required standards and have been mentioned at the end as a template and an example for comparative researchers.