Mental disorders trend in Iran

Message:
Abstract:
Background
Mental health is a seriouse issues in health care systems in the world and Iran which has been relatively neglected. In many countries، the prevalence and incidence of mental disorders are observed regularly. The aim of the present study is to prepare a report on the trend of the mental disorders in Iran based on previous studies.
Materials And Methods
In this study the literature was examined using web search engines. The extracted articles then compared and the prevalence of psychiatric disorders was obtained from them.
Results
So far in Iran، three nationalscale surveys were conducted in order to determine the prevalence of mental disorders using different tools in 1998، 2007 and 2010 which showed the prevalence 21%، 17. 10% and 23. 6% respectively. But since these surveys used different diagnostic tools، there were some difficulties comparing them. So three surveys in the city of Tehran with the same tool conducted in 1997، 2007 and 2012 are used to determine the trends in mental health prevalence which showed the prevalence 21. 5%، 34. 2% and 39. 6% respectively.
Discussion
The findings suggest that the prevalence of mental disorders in Iran is increasing alarmingly. Thus the future attempt should be focused on causes and risk factors، and appropriate measures must be taken to deal with this situation.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Daneshvar Medicine, Volume:21 Issue: 112, 2014
Page:
1
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