Discovery and Intuition Position in Religious Knowledge System and Its Reality-Show Criterion in Islam Mystic's View

Message:
Abstract:

Many verses in the Holy Quran prove that there is a certain kind of knowledge that can be obtained through the practice of religious laws (Sharia) and the way to doctrine (tarighat)، progress and conduct towards the Most Holy God and attention to the sacred universe. This knowledge is that intuitive knowledge which stands beside the other cognitive resources as a way of understanding. But like any other source of causing knowledge، revelation and intuition require proper criterion by which the revelation of corruption and correction are recognized. And what comes out of all mystic''s words، two kinds of scales are needed to assess intuitive knowledge، general scale and specific scale. The gift of the divine prophets and saints are considered as general scale and widespread intuitive knowledge and the intellectual and philosophical rules are considered as specific scale which is limited within the scope of conceptual learning.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Philosophy of Religion, Volume:12 Issue: 1, 2015
Pages:
87 to 110
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