Deviation and lexical ambiguity in the sonnets of Bidel Dehlavi

In the Stylistic studies of the literary texts, the concentration on the structure of the poetry and linguistics, leads the reader to an optimum understanding and interpretation of the contents and speech acts. One of the modern issues of linguistics in the field of Persian literary text criticism is the re-exploration of deviation from linguistic norms both in the fields of neologism and “Functional Conversion” which have been seen in the speech of innovative scholars, frequently. Bidel is among the poets who have introduced new words to enrich the language by emphasizing the ambiguity in poetry and accepting the modernized Indian Style. In this study, first, the range of every cases of lexical deviation have been presented and second, presenting some examples of Bidel's poems, the range of the mentioned techniques he has used has been demonstrated using the descriptive-analytic method and library resources.