Legal Responsibility of the State in Natural Disasters

Author(s):
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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (ترویجی)
Abstract:

In our country, discussing about responsibility of the state is one of the new subjects. In the past belief was that the state have immunity and cannot be reprimanded for their acts. But gradually by emergence of constitutional states and the principles of liberalism and human rights, the responsibility of the states was considered as a basis of accountability of the state, in return to the damages of the citizens.  A natural disaster is a suddenly and unexpected event that causes damages on people s life. In this field because of unawareness of individuals, responsibility and accountability of the state is no longer imaginable in relation to their failure and negligence. According to the internal laws and rules and international documents all the states should provide the minimum standards of the life and right to product life when a natural disaster takes place.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Legal Research, Volume:13 Issue: 25, 2014
Pages:
133 to 184
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