Feasibility of review on administrative authority error in Iran administrative law according to Jurisprudence and Iranian legal system

Abstract:
Error is mistake in recognition and belief despite the fact while there is strong belief or suspicion and is synonym with implicate ignorance. In administrative authority error, person, in action, imagine himself qualified and with the belief that he was acting within the authority granted to him, will act. Error has been achieved in the subject or in the implementation the case with rule in whole or in existence of rule, understanding the meaning and interpretation of the sentence that are named error of fact, adaptation and law. In error of law, based on the general rule, Ignorance to law does not warrant liability but because this rule is against the fairness, some lawyers, are distinguished between ignorance with negligence and fault. But the lack of knowledge of the laws and regulations regarding administrative authority of its domain, are assumed his fault and he will be responsible for his error and lack of responsibility required proving the negligence by the administrative authority. But in fact and, adaptation error, there is certitude or valid suspicion that they are valid in principle science so the person dose not have any responsibility. Review on administrative authority error can be achieved of the hierarchical supervision and monitoring by the Court of Administrative Justice and are enforced warranty.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Islamic Law Research Journal, Volume:17 Issue: 43, 2016
Pages:
51 to 81
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