The Position of Scientific Exegesis and its Criteria in Nemouneh commentary

Abstract:
Since there are many verses in the Quran regarding ontology, biology, medicine and creation of human and other creatures, some scholars and especially exegetes have attempt to clarify theses verses of the Quran from the time of revelation till now. Most efforts have been done from the fourteenth century onwards among the Muslim scholars and specifically Quran commentators, especially after scientific progress in the west and extensive debates about the conflict between science and religion. Makarem shirazi - one of the fourteenth century exegetes - in his interpretation called Nemouneh has interpreted scientific verses of the Quran and as a result to prove scientific miracle of the Quran. Results show that according to him, some criteria have to be considered for commenting theses verses of the Quran as follow: Interpretation of the Quran based on definite sciences and disregarding to the hypothesis, Interpretation of the Quran based on rules of exegesis, belief to the language of the Quran as a factual language and agreement of the interpretation with the reason. This research is going to show the position of scientific exegesis of the Quran and true criteria in Nemouneh by Ayato al-Allah Makarem.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Research in Religion and Science, Volume:7 Issue: 1, 2016
Pages:
137 to 158
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