Complexity Theory and Collagist Approach in Geomorphic Systems

Now, scientists know the world as complex systems that predict consequences of it is so difficult. In this situation, the systems operated by rotation manner in which chaos is order and discipline leads to chaos. Nowadays, simple idea of ​​how the world work change and convert to complex and paradoxical idea. This is called complexity science. The theory through the assumptions of Newtonian and based on quantum physics states that in a complex system cannot be said that a consensus will be repeated exactly twice, but just the opposite, in these systems, order and disorder complete each other.
In this article, have tried to provide overview of the complexity and variety of it and its role in nature and dynamic systems to be studied due to predicted them by better understanding of them. To determine the best approach and method for the study of complex systems and scientific confrontation with them, positivist approaches, Post-positivism and pragmatism is studied. Quantitative methodology based on positive paradigm that focuses on originality of build- environment and qualitative methodology, although historically and philosophical based on anti-positivist or post-positivist approaches but recently has been used and support by non-positive paradigm and also recently the pragmatism paradigm underpin theoretical and philosophical based for combines research methodology as a third methodological movement.
Complex adaptive systems:The complex system is a system that have been formed of interconnected smaller parts and exhibit behavior that is not deducible from the behavior of the components alone, which means that by studding the individual components of a complex system cannot be achieved to collective behavior.