Mechanic View to the World, Analytic Survey and Study of its Consequences

Mechanic view to the world is the result of development of science of mechanism. In this view, the world is like an orderly and coherent Machine which considers from the smallest particles of the world to the largest galaxies susceptible to scientific explanation. All metaphysic intervention in the plan of the world is negated, and conceptions like substance, accident, material, form, faculty and reality, which had used in ancient metaphysics, are replaced to notions like germ, weight, acceleration, speed, extension, move and quantity. In this attitude, the only authentic knowledge is the knowledge from experience, experiment and observation, and revealed knowledge lacks epistemological value. If they speak of God, they mean just the first cause, but no need to God in continuation and persistence of the world. Creation of the human is not divine, but utterly natural, and the soul and self is the highest product of the material. Analyzing this tendency, this essay suggests that mechanic view is unable to explain immaterial aspects of the world and human. Therefore, either negates it principally, or provides material explanation from it. The consequence of this tendency in humanities and social sciences is negation of any intervenes of the religion in management of society, ethics, teaching and training etc.