The Evaluation of legal jurisprudence place of water on public property

Water is an example of public property in the Islamic Republic of Iran's law, in the principle 45 of Republic Islamic of Iran’s Constitution and Article 1 of the equitable distribution of waters which is passed in 1361, water is one of the common property that is managed by the government. And use regarding to the public interest. Given that water is part of the lawful and legitimate possession of and is owned by individual or not? regarding to the water law and it nationalism in 1347 the waters turned to be one of the common property that is run by the government some lawyers believe that after passing rules of water nationalism in 1374/04/27 articles 149 of the civil law and so on are obsoleted the management law, the usage of waters needs the government justification. This paper represents some juridical and legal views, regarding to this issue and some solutions to solve common waters legal problems.