Physicians Responsibility: Examining the Islamic Penal Code (No. 495), Based on Changing Trajectory Imamia Jurisprudence
Author(s):
Abstract:
Since the beginning of the Imamia school of thought, Imamia scholars paid a great attention to issue of physicians responsibility. With a long-lasting debate on this issue, in most cases they have confirmed physicians responsibility in medical error. However, in terms of a skilled medical doctor who treats the patient with no medical error but harm occurs, there is no consensus. Some scholars have said that if the physician had the patients (or family) consent for the treatment, then the physician is not guilty. In the contrary, some scholars believe that the physician still should bear the responsibility.This paper aims to examine the Islamic Pinal Code (no. 495) by relying on changing trajectory Imamia jurisprudence in exchange for claimed physicians responsibility. The legislators in Article 495 of the Islamic Penal Code (Act. 92), seems to take into account both mentioned perspectives and try to choose a middle way. However, in practice, this has caused confusion.
Keywords:
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine, Volume:9 Issue: 5, 2017
Pages:
25 to 38
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