relationship Dietary diversity scores with depression and self-esteem in Iranian soldier of Tehran barracks in 1395

Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Background
Currently, psychological disorders are prevalent everywhere. The most important psychological disorders are depression and low self-esteem. Dietary diversity score is important criterion for nutritional adequacy and a good predictor for chronic diseases of which its relationship with psychological diseases has received less attention. This study examines the relationship between dietary diversity scores with depression and self-esteem among Iranian soldiers in a barracks in Tehran.
Methods
According to the study inclusion criteria and using cluster sampling method 246 Iranian soldiers were selected for this study. Demographic, socio-economic status and physical activityby data were collected using a questionnaire. For all participants a 24-hour food recall and dietary diversity was measured. Depression and self-esteem were measured by DASS and Rosenberg standard questionnaires. P
Results
15.9% of subjects had major depression and 37% had low self-esteem. Odds ratio quartiles of dietary diversity for risk of depression, after adjusting for confounding pointers, were or = 1.00, 0.78, 0.75, 0.69; p
Conclusion
Dietary diversity score reduces the odds ratio of depression but not affect self-esteem.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Razi Journal of Medical Sciences, Volume:24 Issue: 5, 2017
Pages:
51 to 58
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