The Syntactic Structure of Ma aref of Bahá'ullad Based on the Model of Stylistic Layer

Understanding the style and language of any work will help to realize the content and its matter;especially when it is a mystical and literary text. In these texts, the language somehow goes out of its standard shape and original structure.Ma’aref, the only work of Bahá'ullad, expresses the results of the writer's spiritual and mystical conditions.The author depicts his mysticism and worldview with a special language and a specific statement.That’s why it is the text which is undoubtedly among the category of literary texts and it can be examined on the basis of layer stylistic pattern (phonetic, lexical, syntactic, rhetorical, and ideological layers). This article studies the syntax and syntactic features of Ma’aref with a stylistic view and analyzes and explains its syntactic and grammatical features by analyzing the syntax layer of this work. This study reveals how much the linguistic and syntactic structure of Ma’aref has been influenced by the way of oral speech and the language of face-to-face interaction. It is also showed that the mystical content of the text and the preacher's narration has affected the syntactic structure of the word.