Correction of Some Distortions and Falsifications in an Ode of Khaqani with the Title «Nohzatol Arvah and Nozhat ul Ashbah»

Khaqani, the renowned and great poet of sixth century (AH) is truly one of the most brilliant figures of the Persian literature that is known for having the difficult and onerous poetry. Of course, what that has wrapped Khaqani’s poetry is not only his own poetic language and utilization of various forms of new combinations and creations of neoteric contents and using sciences of own period and obligation to heeding literal and inward of poetic arts and far-fetched similes and metaphors and allusions and etc. ; because a large part of the difficulty of his poetry is related to incorrect texts of his Divan. In this short article, it has been tried to review and to evaluate distortions of one of Khaqani’s sensational odes (Qasidah) that called as ‘Nohzat ul Arvah and Nozhat ul Ashbah’ written in his second traveling to Hajj whose the poet has described in it passion and senses of pilgrims and has accounted habitations of traveling from Baghdad to Mecca .Some of these distortions and falsifications is related to neglecting stylistic features and some of them can be corrected by Geographic and medical and legal books, etc.