The evolution of chivalrous character in Persian literature The case study of three stories, " Samak e Ayyar", " Dash Akol" & " Qeidar"
Author(s):
Abstract:
To study the excursion of presence and evolution of chivalrous characters in Persian literature, this article is examined three stories, Samak e Ayyar, Dash Akol and Qeidar, in terms of similarities and differences among characters and characterizations. mentioned stories have been selected because samak e ayyar is the first story in which the role of knights (Ayaran) is bolder than kings or heroes; Dash Akol is the first manly (Dash Mashti) character in modern Persian literature and Qeidar is the last one. This study indicates that in all three works, the distinction between protagonist and antagonist is clearly distinguished based on chivalry characteristic nevertheless the protagonist in Samak e Ayyar and Dash Akol is similar to antagonist in terms of facial features and behavioral characteristics while the antagonist of Qeidar is different from protagonist in this sense. Furthermore, Amirkhani appends the component of belief in Islam to the constitutive elements of chivalry characteristic, however, in spite of facial features, it is fully similar to Samak e Ayyar in terms of organizing events toward highlighting typical characteristics of chivalrous character.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Literary Criticism, Volume:10 Issue: 39, 2018
Pages:
101 to 124
magiran.com/p1788930
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