Patterns of Margin Trading Based on Investment Fund and Spv

Emerging equity markets such az Iran generally need an exogenous liquidity supply in order to accelerate their development. Margin trading represents an important vehicle which promotes exogenous supply of market liquidity. Adequately regulated margin trading can increase market efficiency and improve price discovery. Margin purchase facilities require regulators, financial intermediaries, and investors to have heightened risk management skills in addition to robust market infrastructure. Despite their standardized features, the actual design and operation of the market infrastructure necessary for margin trading should be country- or market-specific.the key components of this important market infrastructure must be flexible so that they can change over time. traditional pattern of margin trading is The giving loan to brokerage company by banks and then brokerage take loan to the customers against adequate colateral. This paper uses analytical method and field study through questionnaire from financial and Religious Experts and by using Murabaha and Wakala contracts indeed optimization of present pattern in Iran , presents new patterns Financing by the investment fund and Financing by the spv.