Methodology of Extracting and Correct Inference from Islamic teachings to Obtain Design Strategies based on Ethics and Faith (Case Study: Islamic Housing Design)

What and how the city and Islamic housing in Islamic teachings require extensive reflection and correct inference in the sources of these teachings. Since Islamic teachings have beneficial effects on biological spaces, including housing, it is important to study and research in this regard. Although the principles of Islam are fixed and irreversible truths that have been laid down for all time, but the farewell is high and ijtihad is necessary. That is, at any time and time, it is necessary for specialist experts to adapt the principles of Islam to the changing issues that occur in time, and to determine what these issues are based on. It is evident that the principles laid down for the housing laid down from this The rule is not an exception and should be recognized and adapted to the rules and conditions of the time. The Islamic teachings presented in the Holy Quran and the Word of the Imams (PBUH) provide conceptual and practical strategies in the form of metaphysical and metaphysical principles, which can be utilized on the condition of observing certain principles and inferences. This research seeks to explain the methodology of extracting and correctly deducing Islamic teachings for designing housing design strategies. The research method of this research is a hybrid method (consisting of qualitative content analysis and rational reasoning) which, using this method and based on the narrative teachings of the school of Islam, hints for the inference of the Islamic teachings for their application in architectural design Housing is said to be a step forward in the pursuit of genuine Islamic architecture. The results of the research show that the main factors shaping the "Islamic Housing" are categorized into three main groups that their coherent and rational content will lead to the emergence of "Islamic Housing". The first factor is the "faith of the city" or the principles of their faith, from which we refer to the "intellectual space". The second factor is the "practical and moral principles" of Islam, from which we interpret the notion of behavior and the third factor in the housing structure, from which we refer to "objective space". This body is created by humans (the intellectual space) and with Islamic behavior (Islamic action and ethics), which explains the relationship between man and the outside world (including society, artistic environment and nature), which leads to the creation of space and environment. Which, while emanating from Islamic principles, refer to these principles and help human beings in the Muslim world.